Backspin April_2018 | Page 18

healthspin by Rebecca D. Soine, MD Skin Cancer: A Common Concern for Golfers Each year, more Americans are diagnosed with skin cancer than all other cancers combined, and many of them are golfers. Consider golf pros Tom Kite, Rory Sabbatini and Andy North. They are among one in fi ve Americans who develop skin cancer by the age of 70. According to a skincancer.org estimate, each year professional golfers receive more than 200 times the amount of ultraviolet (UV) radiation required to cause a burn. Even recreational golfers should take note: every Rebecca D. Soine, MD North Oaks Dermatology hour out on the course you are exposed to 3.5 to 5.4 times the amount of UV radiation Associates needed to cause sunburn. In addition to the sun, golf course features like water in ponds and sand in sand traps refl ect UV radiation, hitting the skin a second time. Eighty-six percent of melanomas, the most fatal of skin cancers, are caused by exposure to UV radiation from the sun. And a person’s risk for melanoma doubles if he or she has had more than fi ve sunburns over their lifetime. Golfers Randy Jones and Aron Price are two of those whose time on the course undoubtedly added to a melanoma diagnosis. Price, an Australian golfer, had three bouts with non-melanoma cancer before he was diagnosed in 2010 with melanoma. Partly because he is fair-haired with freckles, Jones’ wife begged him to see a Sunscreen, hats and protective clothing are a must. 18 dermatologist for screening. When he fi nally consented in 2011 to a doctor’s visit, a biopsy was performed. What appeared to be a mole turned out to be melanoma, eventually spreading to his right kidney. An additional tumor was found on his brain. Today, Jones shows no evidence of cancer. But, he urges his fellow golfers to use sunscreen daily and to get their skin screenings. In addition to annual screenings, consider these tips: • Try to schedule early morning and late afternoon tee times for extra protection from the sun’s strongest UV rays. • Look for sunscreen that blocks both ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) rays and that have a sun-protection factor (SPF) of at least 15. For extended outdoor activity, use a water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Reapply sunscreen every two to three hours. Try applying before the fi rst tee and reapply at the ninth green and 10th tee. • Apply sunscreen to every area that may be exposed to the sun, especially the top of the head, ears, face, lips, neck, hands, arms and legs. Consider wearing sun-protection clothing, a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses. • Examine your skin head-to-toe every month. Source: skincancer.org