AWOL 2014 Issue 267 24th January | Page 5

Advertise here from only 40 baht per week siamese stories know your rights By Roger Norwood The declaration of a ‘state of emergency’ this week for Bangkok and surrounding areas by the caretaker Cabinet in Thailand is not something that is going to affect the majority of people in Thailand, but it did give me a reason to investigate this measure. Thailand, along with 166 other states is a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), which commits its parties to respect the civil and political rights of individuals, including the right to life, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, electoral rights and rights to due process and a fair trial. It also lays down that the rights can tell your tales in thai with fun and easy tutoring Don’t Be Tongue Tied! Fun, Easy and Affordable 1-on-1 Private Thai Lessons 080 321 5889 [email protected] only be limited “in time of public emergency which threatens the life of the nation,”and even then no derogation is permitted from the rights to life, freedom from torture and slavery, the freedom from retrospective law, the right to personhood, and freedom of thought, conscience and religion. Interestingly there are a number of long running states of emergency, most notably and perhaps surprisingly in the USA, one since March 09, 1933, and the other since September 11, 2001. Other perhaps more understandable examples are in Israel, Palestine, Japan and the Phillipines, with the last two being due to natural disasters, the more common reason for such a measure. The last time the UK declared this was in 1974 as a response to long running industrial action. in key sectors of the economy. One interesting aspect of the ICCPR is that parties to it are supposed to immediately contact the SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations to declare the reason for the emergency, the date on which the emergency is to start, the derogations that may take place, with the timeframe of the emergency and the date in which the emergency is expected to finish. Given the increasing amount of unrest in the world, i think Ban Ki-moon might be a very busy man receiving such declarations, but lets hope it can assist Thailand to become the peaceful haven it can be once again. 5 Join the AWOL forum