Australian Water Management Review Vol. 1 2014 | Page 121

AustrAliAn desAlinAtion reseArCh Over the past decade large scale seawater desalination has been adopted by Australian state governments to ensure 100% water security. As a result of this $12b investment in water infrastructure, Australia now ranks in the top ten nations in terms of desalination capacity. The National Centre of Excellence in Desalination Australia (NCEDA) was initiated in 2009 through a funding commitment of $20m over five years from the Australian Government’s Water for the Future initiative. Additional funding from the Western Australian Government, research institutions and industry has supported the NCEDA’s success and international recognition. Given Australia’s dry and highly variable climate, the NCEDA Board has developed a vision for a permanent Australian centre for research in desalination and water security. The NCEDA has also developed a broad portfolio of industry services that weave together its academic research with practical technical know-how. The Centre has built a pilot-scale testing facility that can be utilised for contract research, equipment testing and process validation, and its reputation for delivering professional development training for desalination plant operators is growing. Community outreach and schools education programs educate and inform the public on the benefits of desalination. The Centre in its short life has developed strong links between academia and industry with 50 research projects, over 300 researchers and more than 100 Australian and international project partners. Established to focus on improving desalination technologies, reducing energy use and carbon emissions and providing solutions for rural and regional Australian communities, the Centre has quickly established itself among global leaders in desalination research. NCEDA’s focus during 2014 will be to build a stronger team of end users and research providers to continue Australian desalination research in the long term. Major themes are expected to include desalination for people, food and industry. The Centre aims to be innovative so that technical capability for new and more secure water supplies can be developed. With abundant water, the nation’s wealth can be increased as it becomes a net exporter of water solutions and food to a hungry world. AustrAliAn wat e r m a n a g e m e nt r e vie w 115