Australian Doctor 19th April issue

| THE | RESPIRATORY AND SLEEP SPECIAL
19 APRIL 2024
The country ’ s leading independent medical publication

| THE | RESPIRATORY AND SLEEP SPECIAL

Stay up to date with the latest at ausdoc . com . au
Pulmonary hypertension HOW TO TREAT , PAGE 19
The $ 250,000 wonder drug NEWS REVIEW , PAGE 48
Sarcoidosis HOW TO TREAT , PAGE 27
Breathing new life into COPD THERAPY UPDATE , PAGE 46

The Wild West of medicinal cannabis

The AMA says doctors need regulatory support .
Carmel Sparke DOCTORS have flagged concerns
over the quality , safety and efficacy of medicinal cannabis products , alleging most suppliers are bypassing TGA scrutiny .
The warning comes amid an explosion in prescribing , with doctors and nurse practitioners writing more than one million scripts as of January this year and the number of prescribers jumping to more than 5700 .
But while the industry is booming , out of about 500 medicinal cannabis products prescribed through the Special Access and Authorised Prescriber schemes , only two have
been registered as therapeutic goods by the TGA .
One is Sativex , an oral spray used to improve symptoms related to muscle stiffness in MS , and the other is Epidyolex , an oral liquid cannabidiol for treating seizures associated with Dravet syndrome .
The AMA says it is alarmed , as the watchdog does not routinely test unregistered imported or domestic medicinal cannabis products .
In fact , the most recent testing occurred in 2022-23 , to check if a number of cannabis oil products had been adulterated with delta-8 THC , according to a spokesperson from the Department of Health and Aged Care .
“ We have not conducted any testing of imported medicinal cannabis products in the last 12 months ,” the spokesperson added .
The ABC said one Australian laboratory responsible for testing PAGE 11

‘ Let my girl die ’

Heather Saxena A COURT has ordered a teenage girl with developmental disabilities to undergo leukaemia treatment involving dozens of general anaesthetics , despite the objections of her mother and paediatrician .
The 14-year-old , who has a developmental age of 16-18 months , was diagnosed with pre- B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in March .
Unanimous medical opinion was that she would die within four weeks without treatment , the Supreme Court of NSW said .
But the girl ’ s mother rejected a two-year chemotherapy plan , telling the hospital her daughter should be allowed to die without suffering .
‘ Cannabis prescribing has absolutely exploded , and it is not clear who is using it , why they are using it , or whether it actually works .’
— AMA president Professor Steve Robson
AAP
‘ She won ’ t cope with the chemo or bone marrow transplant .’
“ Her wishes are not based on any religious or cultural belief ,” said Justice Michael Elkaim .
“ They are derived completely from her love for her daughter and her desire to avoid further suffering to an already medically challenged child .”
The hospital — which was not named to protect the girl ’ s privacy — asked the court to let doctors decide the treatment .
The court heard that treatment would be “ debilitating ” and “ intrusive ” and involve 6-8 months of intensive treatment at the hospital , then 16 months of less intensive treatment that could be performed closer to the girl ’ s home .
Doctors would administer chemotherapy orally and via a tube into the stomach , along with antibiotics , analgesia PAGE 13