AUGUST 2024 Pawsitively Pets - Issue to publish online | Page 8

Seizures in Pets

- PET HEALTH HIGHLIGHTS -

Seizures in Pets

It certainly is one of the more frightening disorders to witness in your pet - your dog or cat experiencing a seizure . Even the thought is a nightmare . But it happens - and it ' s best to be prepared so you can stay calm to provide the care your pet needs . Symptoms :
One of the first clues your pet may be having a seizure is the so-called " aura " - he will seem scared or dazed , or may hide from you . Then the seizure will begin - your pet will lie on its side , and its legs may move spasmodically . The seizure may also mean your pet drools , loses control of its bowels or bladder , or grinds its teeth together . You must stay calm ! Get your pet away from stairs so they do not fall and injure themselves , and keep your hands away from your pet ' s face so you are not bitten . Keep your wits about you - your vet will want to know what the pet was doing before , during , and after the seizure . If you think quickly enough to record it , video will also provide clues . The seizure may last up to 90 seconds - recovery could take up to 24 hours . During recovery time , your pet may behave abnormally - acting restless , wandering , and / or exhibiting extreme hunger or thirst . Types of Seizures :
There are different types of seizures : grand mal is the most serious , and affects both sides of the brain and body . In fact , a grand mal seizure that does not resolve itself could kill your pet . In contrast , the petit mal seizure can be as minor as abnormal eye movement . Small dogs are usually afflicted with small motor seizures - they are tough to identify , because they seem to be a cramp , twitch , or tremor . Finally , cluster seizures occur several times a day . Pets who suffer this malady need to be seen by a veterinarian , as the number and severity of the seizures could increase quickly . Causes : Head trauma Bacterial , viral , fungal , and parasitic infections Cervical subluxation ( usually from a dog tugging at a leash attached to a collar instead of a harness ) Liver disease Hypothyroidism or other disorders Certain flea and tick preventatives Brain tumors ( especially in older pets ) Problems with the brain stem or spinal cord Low blood sugar - diabetes Lead , mercury and plant poisoning , as well as exposure to fertilizers , pesticides , insecticides , and herbicides What to Do ?
Obviously , keep your pet away from any of the toxic materials outlined above . Use a harness instead of a leash . Stay away from any flea or tick preventatives that the pet community is warning against . Don ' t buy discount remedies - get products from reputable sources only . And see your vet for regular check-ups . Seizures can occur at any stage in your pet ' s life - it ' s good to have annual exams to check for any fluctuations or abnormal developments in his or her health .
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Pawsitively Pets -- August