VITALISM
2 . Bechtel W , Richardson RC . Vitalism . In : Craig E , editor . The shorter Routledge encyclopedia of philosophy . Abingdon ( GB ): Routledge Taylor & Francis Group ; 2005 . p . 1051 .
3 . Meechan JS . The vitalist metaphysics of Bergson and Nietzsche [ dissertation on the Internet ]. London ( GB ): Kingston University ; 2018 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]. Available from : https :// www . academia . edu / 38315559 / The _ Vitalist _ Metaphysics _ of _ Bergson _ and _ Nietzsche _ 2018 .
4 . Neuman WL . Social research methods : Qualitative and quantitative approaches 7ed . Boston ( MA ): Allyn & Bacon ; 2011 .
5 . Blackburn S . The Oxford dictionary of philosophy [ Kindle version ]. Oxford ( GB ): Oxford University Press ; 2016 . Positivism . [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]. Available from : http :// www . amazon . com .
6 . Greco M . On the vitality of vitalism . Theory Cult Soc . 2005 ; 22 ( 1 ): 15-27 .
7 . Richards D . The meaning and value of vitalism in chiropractic [ dissertation on the internet ]. Bilinga ( AU ): Southern Cross University ; 2021 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]. Available from : https :// researchportal . scu . edu . au / esploro / outputs / doctoral / The-meaning-and-value-ofvitalism / 991012904700402368 .
8 . Palmer DD . Text-book of the science , art and philosophy of chiropractic for students and practitioners . Portland ( OR ): Portland Printing House Company ; 1910 / 1966 .
9 . Grant M . The rise of the Greeks . London ( GB ): Phoenix Press ; 2005 .
10 . Williams B . The sense of the past : essays in the history of philosophy . Princeton ( NJ ): Princeton University Press ; 2006 .
11 . Tarnas R . The passion of the Western mind . Understanding the ideas that have shaped our world view . New York ( NY ): Ballantine Books ; 1991 .
12 . Cohen SM , Curd P , Reeve CDC , editors . Readings in ancient Greek philosophy . From Thales to Aristotle . 3rd ed . Indianapolis ( IN ): Hackett Publishing Company , Inc .; 2005 .
13 . Schofield M . Plato . In : Craig E , editor . The shorter Routledge encyclopedia of philosophy . Abingdon ( GB ): Routledge ; 2005 . p . 794-812 .
14 . Brennan T . Forms , Platonic . In : Craig E , editor . The shorter Routledge encyclopedia of philosophy . Abingdon ( GB ): Routledge ; 2005 . p . 279-80 .
15 . Taylor AE . Aristotle [ eBook ]: Waxkeep Publishing ; 2015 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]. Available from : https :// www . amazon . com .
16 . Normandin S , Wolfe CT , editors . Vitalism and the scientific image in post-Enlightenment life science . Heidelberg ( DE ): Springer ; 2013 .
17 . Stack GJ . Materialism . In : Craig E , editor . The shorter Routledge encyclopedia of philosophy . Abingdon ( GB ): Routledge ; 2005 . p . 633-5 .
18 . Macquarie dictionary [ Internet ]. Sydney ( AU ): Macquarie Dictionary Publishers ; 2017 . Mechanism ; [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]. Available from : http :// www . credoreference . com .
19 . Williams M . The SAGE encyclopedia of social science research methods [ Internet ]. Thousand Oaks , ( CA ): SAGE ; 2004 . Reductionism ; [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]. Available from : http :// www . credoreference . com .
20 . Sarkar S . Reduction . In : Psillos S , Curd M , editors . The Routledge companion to philosophy of science . Abingdon ( GB ): Routledge Taylor & Francis Group ; 2008 . p . 425-34 .
21 . Richards D , Emmanuel E , Grace S . Duelling ontologies : Could vitalism offer balance and value ? Explore [ Internet ]. 2016 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]; 13 ( 2 ):[ 133-8 pp .]. Available from : https :// www . sciencedirect . com / science / article / abs / pii / S1550830716302336 DOI . 10.1016 / j . explore . 2016.12.004 .
22 . Sedley D . Ancient philosophy . In : Craig E , editor . The shorter Routledge encyclopedia of philosophy . Abingdon ( GB ): Routledge Taylor and Francis Group ; 2005 . p . 15-9 . 23 . Moynahan B . The faith . A history of
Christianity . London ( GB ): Aurum Press ; 2002 .
24 . Erz AA . The science of life and chiropractic research . The Chiropractor . 1908 ; 3-4 ( 12-1 ): 30- 4 .
25 . Gerlardi TA . A brief history of chiropractic belief and values : the non-therapeutic approach . Conference on Philosophy in Chiropractic Education . Ft . Lauderdale ( FL ): World Federation of Chiropractic ; 2000 Nov 10-13 . p . 63-78 .
26 . Jolliot C . Vital force : an everlasting notion for the original stance of chiropractic . Chiropr J Aust . 2006 ; 36:97-104 .
27 . Clarke E , Jacyna LS . Nineteenth-century origins of neuroscientific concepts Berkeley ( CA ): University of California Press ; 1987 .
28 . McDowall D . Daniel David Palmer ’ s heritage and his legacy of tone to chiropractic [ dissertation ]. Bilinga ( AU ): Southern Cross
University ; 2021 [ cited Oct 15 ]. Available from : https :// researchportal . scu . edu . au / esploro / outputs / doctoral / Daniel-David-Palmersheritage-and-his / 991012924799802368 . 29 . McDowall D , Emmanuel E , Grace S , Chaseling M . Tone as a health concept : an analysis . Complement Ther Clin Pract [ Internet ]. 2017 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]; 27 :[ 27-34 pp .]. Available from : https :// www . sciencedirect . com / science / article / abs / pii / S1744388117302529 DOI . org / 10.1016 / j . ctcp . 2017.08.001 .
30 . McKirahan RD . Philosophy before Socrates : an introduction with texts and commentary . 2 ed . Indianapolis ( IN ): Hackett Publishing Company , Inc .; 2010 .
31 . Senzon SA . Constructing a philosophy of chiropractic : evolving worldviews and premodern roots . J Chiropr Humanit [ Internet ]. 2011 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]; 18 :[ 10- 23 pp .]. Available from : https :// www . sciencedirect . com / science / article / abs / pii / S1556349911000027 DOI . 10.1016 / j . echu . 2011.09.001 .
32 . Senzon SA . Constructing a philosophy of chiropractic : evolving worldviews and modern foundation . J Chiropr Humanit [ Internet ]. 2011 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]; 18 :[ 24- 38 pp .]. Available from : https :// www . sciencedirect . com / science / article / abs / pii / S1556349911000039 DOI . 10.1016 / j . echu . 2011.09.002 .
33 . Senzon SA . Constructing a philosophy of chiropractic : evolving worldviews and postmodern core . J Chiropr Humanit [ Internet ]. 2011 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]; 18 :[ 39- 63 pp .]. Available from : https :// www . sciencedirect . com / science / article / abs / pii / S1556349911000040 DOI . 10.1016 / j . echu . 2011.10.001 .
34 . Palmer BJ . The subluxation specific - the adjustment specific . Spartanburg ( SC ): Sherman College of Straight Chiropractic ; 1934 / 1988 .
35 . Strang VV . Essential principles of chiropractic . Davenport ( IA ): Palmer College of Chiropractic ; 1988 .
36 . Koch D . Contemporary chiropractic philosophy . An introduction . Roswell ( GA ): Roswell Publishing Company ; 2008 .
37 . Walker BF . The new chiropractic . Chiropr Man Therap [ Internet ]. 2016 [ cited 2021 Oct 15 ]; 24 :[ 1-6 pp .]. Available from : https :// chiromt . biomedcentral . com / articles / 10.1186 / s12998- 016-0108-9 # citeas DOI : 10.1186 / s12998-016- 0108-9 .
198 | vol27 | no4 | JATMS