Atlas Technologies Product Guides Feb. 2014 | Page 8

Atlas CF Flange Specifications Atlas CF FlangeTM Specifications Continued from Page-4 Atlas Technologies concentrates most of its efforts in the development of methods and processes specifically intended for bonding dissimilar metals for use in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) scientific and industrial applications. Atlas holds various patents in this technology, including those for the Atlas CF FlangeTM and the Atlas ATCRTM face seal fitting. Atlas bimetallic CF flanges—the aluminum flange with a stainless steel knife-edge seal, make UHV aluminum vacuum systems a reality. Atlas CF FlangeTM Features •  atented UHV aluminum to stainless P explosion welding technology (EXW) that is only available from Atlas •  HV Rated to 1x10 -13 Torr U • 1/3 The weight of stainless flanges  • 90° included angle long-life knife edge design developed at CERN • 100% Compatible with the industry  standard Conflat ® interface •  tandard and reduced stainless steel S models available •  ryogenic, non-magnetic, rectanguC lar and other specialty flange solutions also available Explosion bonding or welding (EXW) is a solid state process by which dissimilar metals can be joined together at an atomic level. Preparation for bonding requires that plates lay flat to each other, a flyer plate on top of a base plate separated by a small gap. An explosive charge is placed on the flyer plate and detonated from a point at the edge of the plate. A controlled progressive ignition travels across the flyer plate like ripples in a pond. The explosion accelerates the plates together with impact velocities of 1800~2200 m/sec. A high energy surface plasma is formed between the plates, moving ahead of the collision point and stripping electrons from the two bonding surfaces. The electron-hungry metals are then The Atlas CF FlangeTM is manufactured using a multi-layered composition consisting of 316L stainless steel, copper, titanium and 6061 T6 aluminum (see EXW interface detail on page 5). For maximum weight reduction and minimum neutron activation, Atlas CF Flanges are also available with reduced stainless steel content. Depending on size, reduced stainless flanges are produced with a stainless interface that's about 20% to 40% thinner than standard flanges. See Page-22 for more information on our custom bimetallic, high and ultrahigh vacuum solutions. Specifications Atlas CF Flanges are fully compatible with the industry standard Conflat® flange. Atlas uses CERN’s 20° back-bevel knife-edge design with a long-life 90° encompassed angle geometry. Atlas flanges are quality controlled using material batch monitoring processes. Materials Body / Weld Interface Aluminum 6061 T-6 Knife-Edge Stainless Steel 316L Titanium (Commercially Pure) Optional Rotatable Collar / Receiver Aluminum 6061 T-6  304 Stainless Steel Optional Atlas CF Dimensional Table — Metric Explosion welding is a violent process, resulting in plate deformation. Each Atlas flange is produced with careful attention to post-bond plate flattening and bond-line positioning. All flanges are dimensionally alike, but no two share the same bond-line position. Bond-line wander does not impact a flanges' UHV integrity or function. The Atlas CF FlangeTM bond-line wander tolerance is ± 0.04 inches. Tighter tolerances are available on request. Stainless Steel Environmental Vacuum Leak Tested < 1x10 -9 cc/sec of He Thermal Peak Temperature (< 2 Min. during weld-up) 500°C Operational Temperature -200°C to 250°C Mechanical (EXW Interface) Tensile Shear 6 Atlas Technologies thrust together at extreme pressures forming an electron-sharing bond. Metals like copper and stainless steel can be readily bonded through the EXW process. However aluminum and stainless are incompatible and not directly bondable, because of the formation of brittle intermetallic compounds. Atlas has developed patented multi-layer composites technologies that provide the metallurgical compatibility required for joining aluminum to stainless and other exotic metals. www.AtlasUHV.com EXW Bond-Line Aluminum 103MPa 69MPa 360-385-3123