Atlanta Jewish Times | Page 15

www.atlantajewishtimes.com LEO FRANK CENTENNIAL Oney Walks With the Ghosts of the Lynching By Zach Itzkovitz was a fabulous witness. I read every single word of his testimony, and there were days that he had me convinced.” The program at the Strand was titled “The Ghosts of Leo Frank: Reckoning With Georgia’s Most Infamous Murders 100 Years later.” Oney’s book title also introduces the idea of ghosts from Phagan’s murder and Frank’s lynching. Why do the ghosts of the Frank case still haunt us? It’s easy to acknowledge how much has changed in a century. It may be harder to recognize what hasn’t changed and what may never change. Deaton followed Oney with an explanation: “It is still our story, and we risk our own future if we don’t return to walk over this ground.” ■ By Zach Itzkovitz prejudice.” Barnes equated Frank’s lynching with the modern prejudice against Mexican-Americans and Donald Trump’s supposed plan to build an impassable wall between the two countries at Mexico’s expense. Catherine Lewis, a professor of history at Kennesaw State University, discussed the social and political distance we have traveled since Frank’s lynching but also acknowledged the leaps we haven’t made. Lewis said it is important to keep Mary Phagan’s murder in 1913 from being overshadowed by Frank’s lynching two years later. “It’s important for us to understand,” she said, “that that trial and lynching revealed deep divides among the incidents, in terms of class, region, ethnicity, religion and gender, that still reverberate.” Richard Banz, the executive director of the Southern Museum of Civil War & Locomotive History, mentioned the impossibility of changing the past but the possibility of changing the present and future. With a memory of Phagan and Frank, we can equip ourselves to deal with similar instances that may arise today or tomorrow and improve conditions to diminish the possibility of history repeating itself, Banz said. ■ Remembering to Avoid Repeating C ongregation Ner Tamid in Marietta hosted former Gov. Roy Barnes, among others, to reflect on the lynching of Leo Frank on Monday, Aug. 17, exactly 100 years after the Jewish factory superintendent died a few miles away. To Barnes, Frank’s lynching is important to remember to ensure that nothing similar ever happens again. “It could happen again in a heartbeat,” Barnes said, “and the reason it could is because of lack of political leadership and religious leadership and the intersection of passion and Schedule your next event at the Newly Renovated Wyndham Atlanta Galleria. → 10 Million Dollar Renovation - Just completed!! → Kosher Menu Available → Three Elegant Ballrooms to choose from → Heated Indoor/Outdoor pool → Complimentary parking & shuttle → Conveniently located just off 285 From a lavish signature affair to smaller, intimate gatherings, we can accommodate every wish for your ceremony. Schedule your tour today with one of our professional event planners! 6345 Powers Ferry Rd NW, Atlanta, GA 30339 (770) 955-1700 www.wyndhamatlantahotel.com AUGUST 21 ▪ 2015 I t’s possible but highly unlikely that Leo Frank was the killer of Mary Phagan, journalist Steve Oney, author of “And the Dead Shall Rise: The Murder of Mary Phagan and the Lynching of Leo Frank,” told a packed Earl Smith Strand Theatre on Marietta Square on Thursday, Aug. 13. Oney joined Georgia Historical Society senior historian Stan Deaton onstage to mark the centennial of Frank’s lynching. After detailing events surrounding the lynching, Oney discussed his book’s methods and sources. He said Bill Kinney, former associate editor of The Marietta Daily Journal, guided him toward witnesses. Many were children of the culprits, including George and Lucille Morris, son and daughter of Judge Newt Morris, and Eugene Herbert Clay Jr., son of Herbert Clay. Oney believes, as most historians do, that Jim Conley killed Phagan, acting on his own. He noticed similarities between Conley’s written and spoken statements and the notes found with Phagan’s body. “Conley had a penchant to use compound adjectives — long, tall, black — in everything he wrote and said,” Oney said. “To me, the authorship of those notes places this crime at Jim Conley’s hands.” But he acknowledged that Frank could have been the killer. “The prosecution presented a credible case against him,” Oney said. “Jim Conley AJT 15