AST Digital Magazine July 2017 Digital-July | Page 58

Volume 14 July 2017 Edition DHS Works to Mitigate Large-Scale Car Bomb Attacks in the US Vehicle–Borne Improvised Explosive Devices continue to pose a real and evolving threat to even the most secure com- pounds. The Explosives Division of the DHS S&T has taken measures to address this threat directly. In July of 2016, a refrigerator truck packed with explosives detonated next to a crowded apartment block in Baghdad’s Karrada neigh- borhood. known as car bombs) have been thwarted by local security forces throughout hotspots in the Middle East and Asia, and by U.S. coalition forc- es in Afghanistan. VBIEDs continue to pose a real and evolving threat to even the most secure compounds. The blast killed 323 people and was one of the worst Vehicle–Borne Improvised Explosive De- vice (VBIED also known as car bombs) attacks ever recorded. On May 30, 2017, a VBIED in a tanker truck ripped through the embassy quarter of Kabul, killing more than 150 people. Several embassies, including those of Germany and France, sustained damage despite the pres- ence of blast protection structures. In recent years, several massive VBIEDs (also (At least 90 people were killed and around 400 were injured in a suicide bombing. The blast hit close to the German em- bassy, and