ASMSG Scifi Fantasy Paranormal Emagazine April 2015 | Page 8

the tough impression the alien soldiers made, and female attention to shallow subjects would make the plot meander. I knew right away that this kind of thinking was ludicrous, because I myself am not soft or shallow in urgent situations. But reading science fiction, military fiction, and other ‘hard’ fiction had conditioned me so thoroughly to expect all tough characters to be male, that I didn’t even think about what an unrealistic assumption it was. If this was true of me in the 21st century, I can only imagine the conditioning Mary Shelley must have had. But choosing to think past the conditioning and make some of my strong characters female has improved my writing. It felt particularly good to see one of the reader comments on my Star Trek serial Cracking Cardassian. It said, “I hope we see Karadel again.” Karadel is one of those alien soldiers I found so difficult to make female. But getting past the gender stereotype forced me to make her a person instead of a charicature, and that has given the whole story greater depth and realism. The same positive side effects have happened in most of the rest of my science fiction, as well. But being female and being feminine are not the same thing, and once I started paying attention to gender, I realized that I had to stop assuming that our own culture’s traditional gender styles would necessarily be the found in people from another planet. So in writing the primary alien culture of my Fletcher Variable stories, I decided to remove the artificial link between masculine/feminine and male/female. As a result, femininity is now a cultural trait normally found in sea-dwelling Chuzekks, and masculinity in Chuzekks who live on land. I suppose that most of today’s writers and readers would say there’s no harm in linking our aliens’ genders with their masculinity or femininity. And in a sense, I would agree - just as there’s no harm in making our strong characters male. Our culture’s conditioning against strong females didn’t come from the presence of strong male characters in fiction; it came from the absence of female ones, and it probably wasn’t done on purpose. So while I’m working to correct that problem, I don’t want to accidentally add another one by influencing future generations to think that feminine characters can’t be male and much more importantly, that they have the right to mistreat their realworld neighbors for not conforming to gender stereotypes. And that, really, is the whole reason gender matters in our writing. Having trouble imagining a strong female character in fiction is relatively harmless. What’s not harmless is how that kind of thinking crosses over into real life. Minds conditioned to think that females in fiction are soft and shallow will think the same of real women and girls. And that’s just one of a whole package of assumptions that fiction teaches us to make about the people around us. I don’t blame Mary Ann Evans, Mary Shelley or anyone else for depriving us of of heroes and villains that were anything other than male, masculine and straight. They themselves were conditioned by earlier influences, and were probably never made aware of it. But I am aware of it, which means I have the responsibility to help fix the problem - not because I’m a female writer, but because I’m a writer. Mary Jeddore Blakney’s Blog: http://www.maryjeddoreblakney.com You can buy her book Resist the Devil Here: Resist the Devil on Smashwords 8|Page WOMEN IN genre fiction 1818 Mary Shelly publishes Frankenstein, considered by many to be the first science fiction story. 1827 Jane C. Loudon publishes The Mummy! anonymously. It was a tale told in the 22nd century based on realistic expectations of advances in technology and culture. 1927 Thea von Harbou, wife of Fritz Leiber, writes the book Metropolis as well as the screenplay for the movie of the same name which her husband directs. 1934 Andre Norton publishes her first book, The Prince Commands 1952 Andre Norton begins publishing 1966 Ursula Le Guin publishes her first book Rocannon's World and Planet of Exile 1963 Marion Zimmber Bradley becomes the first woman to win the Hugo Award for best novel with her work The Sword of Aldones For a complete list of important dates for women in science fiction, visit: A Brief History of Women in Science Fiction