Asian Geographic Issue 05/2016 | Page 8

No. 120 • Issue 5/2016 CONTENTS timeless 1 Chinese Couplet (dui lian) PICTURESQUE 12 Faces of Asia “A portrait is a landscape of emotions” What do the diversity of faces in Asia say about the people who live on this continent? BY MANUEL LIBRES LIBRODO JR. reflections 22 Most Spoken Languages in the World 24 On the Edge of Extinction revealed A look at several Asian languages that are endangered. 28 science 100 86 CULTURE The Future of Language How technology and globalisation are changing language as we know it. Memories The languages of Edo BY SOPHIE IBBOTSON DMZ: The Great Divide What impact has the deep split in the once-unified kingdom had on the Korean language? Arabian Nights 86 ON ASSIGNMENT 36 Namasté The Mongolian Gold Wars Gold mining has sparked a clash between illegal diggers, artisanal mining associations and large multinationals. BY ZIGOR ALDAMA HERITAGE 94 The mass pilgrimage of faith unites all Hindus in a splendid showcase of devotion. Icon 112 Revisiting the Samurai The warrior clans of medieval Japan, the samurai have been immortalised in art and literature. We study some of the influences from the Edo period, when this military class was at the peak of its power. BY OLIVER JARVIS 108 ENVIRONMENT Last Words The extinct languages of Asia Many languages have become extinct over time. We follow the timeline in which some Asian languages have fallen out of currency. BY SHIRIN BHANDARI PHOTOS GUNTHER DEICHMANN Chairman LIM Geok Khoon Publisher/Editorial Director Senior Manager John THET • [email protected] Victor OW • [email protected] Contributing Editor Operations Executive Jocelyn LAU • [email protected] Kaero TEO • [email protected] Accounts Manager (Regional) Marketing/Circulation Manager Desmond HO • [email protected] Kelvin POON • [email protected] Senior Designer Editorial Intern Zoey LIM • [email protected] Amanda YAP Field Editors Yd Bar-Ness • Australia, Jim Neale • Philippines, Oleg Zartdinov • Russia contributors Zigor ALDAMA, Shirin BANDARI, Gunther DEICHMANN, Sophie IBBOTSON, Oliver JARVIS, Alex CAMPBELL Editorial Submissions • [email protected] Subscriptions • [email protected] Feedback • [email protected] ASIAN Geographic is published bi-monthly by Asian Geographic Magazines Pte Ltd 20 Bedok South Road, Singapore 469277 Singapore Tel: +(65) 6298 3241 Fax: +(65) 6291 2068 • Email: [email protected] Printed in Singapore by KHL Printing Co Pte Ltd