Asian Diver and Scuba Diver Issue 7-2016 (88) | Page 9

CUTTLEFISH CAN CALCULATE A recent study published by the Royal Society has revealed that cuttlefish can count. Experiments carried out by researchers from the National Tsing Hua University in Taiwan showed that the cephalopods can distinguish between groups of five shrimp and groups of four – a more sophisticated number sense than that of a one-year-old human. They will also choose live shrimp over dead ones, even when there are more available dead prey. Other revelations exposed a riskassessment strategy based on their appetite – choosing larger numbers of smaller prey when they were less hungry. These new findings now place that “calamari” alongside primates and human infants when it comes to number sense. CALLING TIME ON BLUEFIN DIVERS DISCOVER A NEW SPECIES AT 150 METRES A new species of groppo – a bright pink and yellow little fish that vaguely resembles an anthias – has been discovered by divers off the coast of Luzon, in the Batangas Province, Philippines. These fish live at depths of over 100 metres and so are normally found using With its population at around two-and-a-half