Ascott Living April - June 2015 | Page 14

Fitness Milestones 1917 The Converse All Star makes its debut, initially designed as a basketball boot. 5BC 1992 Halteres are documented in Ancient Greece. These are believed to be the first free weights discovered. Free weight exercises mimic closely the exercise we do in real life — so are said to be more effective than machines. Timex introduces the revolutionary Indiglo electroluminescence to its Ironman sports watch, later using the technology across 70 per cent of its brand. WELLNESS Gym ‘n’ Tonic While it’s a few centuries since we were hunter-gatherers living off the land, it’s not so long ago that keeping fit was a way of everyday life. We worked fewer hours, did more chores and walked as much as possible. That was enough to keep us in shape in a world where only professional athletes stepped inside a gym. Today we are likely to get up in the morning, sit in a car or taxi to work and barely leave our office chair all day before taking transport home, sitting down to dinner and going to bed. Modern day gadgets mean that household chores take less effort, and 24/7 entertainment means that if we’re not sitting at home in front of the TV we’re probably , catching up with emails on a tablet. To maintain a healthy lifestyle, experts recommend you should walk between 7,000 and 8,000 steps a day (the average American is said to rack up just 5,900 a day). Many people believe that 10,000 steps is 12 Ascott LIVING the minimum you should walk a day. But it seems that this has come about as a result of the pedometers sold in Japan in the 1960s. Called manpo-kei, this translates to 10,000 steps meter, according to Catrine Tudor-Locke, director of the Walking Behavior Laboratory at Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge. Truth or fiction, keeping active will keep you healthier and should prolong your life. Like any muscle in the body that’s not used enough, if the heart’s not pumping it’s going to deteriorate. Going to the gym is good for mental and physical health. In the last few years, the quality and breadth of what’s on offer on an international scale ensures that there’s something for everyone. Old school gyms with an array of industrial looking weights and equipment have gone almost full circle, with boot-camp style establishments getting keen enthusiasts pulling tractor tyres and taking out the stresses of the day with a lump hammer on rubber. 1958 Lycra is invented by Joseph Shivers at DuPont. 1796 The first exercise bike known as the Gymnasticon is invented by Francis Lowndes. Mainly used for medical purposes — to get the joints going and help in the treatment of diseases such as gout, rheumatism and palsy. 1913 The Russian military starts to train with kettle bells, which are deemed to be highly effective. The kettle bell has become a trendy piece of gym kit over a hundred years later as people rediscover its efficacy. Photos: Getty Images (Main photo, Lycra); Matthias Kabel (Halteres) With more hours being spent at the office, keeping fit and well is doubly important. Ascott Living looks at the latest trends to entice you to the gym 2005 1965 Gold’s Gym opens in Venice beach California, the place for body building and frequented by personalities such as Arnold Schwarzenegger. It’s now the largest gym chain in the world, in more than 400 locations. 1997 Release of Welcome to the Jungle by Guns n Roses — now rated as the top workout track. A collaboration between Nike and Apple sees the release of the Nike+pod — a device that enables people to combine data collection and music in one. China is one country where the number of gyms is on the rise, with the industry predicted to be worth US$6.8 billion by 2018. High work pressure, increasing wealth and a greater awareness of fitness are at the centre of the boom, added to that the need to exercise indoors to escape pollution. Over in Australia one of the most popular gyms is Sydney’s Titan Fitness, which has been in business for 26 years. Brimming with the latest equipment, and offering childcare facilities and a X[HX][