Arts & International Affairs Volume 5, Number 1, Summer 2020 | Page 12

EQUITABLE GRANTMAKING IN PRACTICE Mandela organized the African National Congress, where 60 of his colleagues were all shot to death ... the Minnesota Orchestra plays there.” That the leader of the League was oblivious to the colonial legacy of symphonic orchestras, proselytizing forces of cultural imperialism in these former colonies, provoked a social media furor, exposing the music community’s fragile tolerance for the League’s failure at diversifying the field despite being allocated a disproportionate amount of arts funding. Additionally, Rosen missed the forty-five year ascendancy of El Sistema, a more authentic, hybrid and transformative adoption of Western Classical music in Venezuela. Through direct calls for Rosen’s resignation, the League’s position in the American cultural imagination for a moment became destabilized. The fact that Rosen’s tenure has lasted twenty-two years at the League was provided as further evidence that his leadership alone should be held responsible for the bureaucratic inertia. One Twitter post in particular seemed to align itself with Rosen’s position. Dutch musicologist and artistic director of the NTR ZaterdagMatinee, Netherlands Public Broadcasting Company’s concert series, the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra, and the Netherlands Radio Choir, Kees Vlaardingerbroek (2019a), tweeted, In the 30s Nazi musicologist Heinrich Besseler fought against the Great Evil: ‘The Jew’. Nowadays some American musicologists likewise want to purge the world of music. Their Great Enemy: ‘The White Male’. So their approach is not just racist, but sexist as well. Progress indeed. Vlaardingerbroek was as oblivious to Rosen’s Jewish American identity as was Rosen, in his misappropriated proximity to the South African apartheid, in defending western symphonic orchestras in Soweto. Vlaardingerbroek (2019b) is also the author of “Bach was geen vrouw en westers. Nou en? Identiteitspolitiek rukt op in de muziekwereld” (Bach was not a woman and [is] western. So what? Identity policy is advancing in the music world). In this deVolkskrant article, Vlaardingerbroek warns the reader of the threat of identity politics imported from the US, and that “The dangers of this assault on heritage should not be underestimated .... A forced replacement of the great masters by female contemporaries or composers with non-European roots will irrevocably lead to destruction of public interest, to empty concert halls and eventually even their closure,” a direct contrast to Walker Kuhne’s optimism in the opportunity to revitalize an aging orchestra audience demographic by programming prominent Black composers. “Coleman’s identity is an important factor to many, but especially to children all over who may never have this world was open to them�as composers and as listeners .... cultural organizations with the foresight to perform these works are being handed a wonderful opportunity to extend a welcoming invitation to communities of color ....” Whether the reverberations of equity, diversity, inclusion, and accessibility (EDIA) efforts are reviving old tropes of reverse racism in Holland or Minnesota, where a 1863 law still makes it illegal for the native Dakota people to live in the state, the US “melting pot” paradox is its greatest advantage in progressing the conversation toward a more equitable cultural ecology, while also actively unraveling the effects of structural racism in artistic production and reception. 9