Arts & International Affairs: Vol. 4, No. 2, Autumn 2019 | Page 35

ARTS & INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS medium-sized established enterprises. The campus will grow in the coming years, but the research centre went under the government's financial umbrella and became the technological hub of the Lukasiewicz Network, hopefully following the best operational principles of the several top European large RTOs, especially the German Fraunhofer Institutes. 6 4. The Academia Europaea Wroclaw Knowledge Hub 7 Connectivity is a key element of today’s world. With lightning speed, one gets the desired information via the Internet from over the world. It is also becoming essential element of an open market. Today we live in a global world, so without a reference for any local activity to the world, there is no chance for true market participation world-wide. But the internet-based exchange carries a danger of indiscriminate proliferation of not trustworthy opinions and data. This is why we need reference institutions, particularly in the world of knowledge. In Europe, Academia Europaea 8 is such an institution. Not by a decree, but because of her membership of already well over 5000 most respected scientists from all over Europe and the world. They are becoming members of the AE after a much extended nomination procedure, to assure the highest standards of the AE constituency. Initially, AE was a pure gathering of the science elite, but a decade ago decision was taken to enrich AE activity by the creation of the local knowledge hubs acting as a frame for international activity in dedicated areas. And the first hub was created in Wroclaw with the Municipality acting as a key sponsor providing financial and material resources for the activity of the hub. The proposal to create a hub was presented to the AE Board by President Dutkiewicz and myself being the AE Board Member, as a part of the city strategy to open Wroclaw to the world. Today the hub is a very lively centre of academic life and a reference point for already very large Polish and local academic community. Conclusions All these actions and activities are pillars of one large strategy, resembling what we call now the smart specialization strategy. None would be possible without huge financial assistance from the EU via structural funds, but first of all the culture of constant dialogue among all principal actors. The most important common denominator of these three actions is the integration principle and a business orientation which is to bridge top technology oriented scientific ideas and business. All these activities have already been scrutinized externally, e.g. by the OECD group (2013). And the conclusion and advice have been constantly the same: keep going in this direction. It is always better to shape the future than just following what future brings. 6 https://www.fraunhofer.de/en.html (Accessed 15 September 2019). 7 https://acadeuro.wroclaw.pl/ (Accessed 15 September 2019). 8 https://www.ae-info.org/ (Accessed 15 September 2019). 30