Articles-Thought Leadership Workforce Trends Shaping Healthcare | Page 3

approaches to daily problem-solving as well as ongoing education. They also will craft internal training and development messaging to mirror that found on social media, the Millennial’s “home away from home.” This generation is more likely to seek new opportunities and is unafraid to change jobs frequently, so ramping up engagement strategies is a good buffer to ward off early exits (How Will Millennials Change the Healthcare Workforce?, n.d.). The Nursing Shortage: Problematic, But Not Universal Combating the nursing shortage has been a rallying cry in the halls of healthcare C-suites for some years now. Is this a national problem, as some believe, or is it more localized? It’s both, thanks to a series of factors that include the Great Recession of 2008 and the aging Baby Boomer population (Gray, 2014). Here’s how it looks now: The Association of periOperative Nurses says that about half of nurses in that specialty are 50 or older (Bacon, 2016). According to Health Affairs, some 60,000 RNs have left the workforce every year since 2012, a number expected to swell to more than 70,000 by 2020—that same year Baby Boomer-age RNs will be around 660,000, half of what they were in 2008 (Buerhaus, Auerbach, & Staiger, 2017). More older nurses are continuing to stay on the floor, or in administrative positions, well into what used to be the norm for retirement. Many are working well past age 60—leading to a glut in some markets when it comes to job availability. That’s because in many cases their retirement savings got hit in the recession, so those nurses need to work a few more years to restock their accounts. Also, even as healthcare systems cut back in the face of uncertainty around the future of the Affordable Care Act and other governmental factors, they’re not trimming nurses. Rather, they are looking at cuts in other staff areas, as well as some clinical services. Still, any nursing surplus is very much a short-term situation. According to the American Nurses Association, the average age of employed RNs is close to 44 years old, and those less than 30 years old are only 10 percent of the total working nurse population (Lagasse, 2017). That means that a retirement wave is coming, one that will have great impact regardless of where a healthcare system is located. In the meantime, younger nurses are being encouraged to consider relocating to a market where the need is greater. For instance, states on both coasts are projected to have a growing shortage over the next decade, while mid- country states such as Ohio are looking at a surplus for that same time period (“How Will the Nursing Shortage Affect Your State,” 2017). Retirement Conundrum: Who’s Going to Replace Current Healthcare Leaders? Many nurses older than 60 are retiring, and they are joined by administrators in every other aspect of healthcare. When these people head out the door, they are taking their vast institutional knowledge with them. Are there strong replacements waiting in the wings? And if that pipeline isn’t robust enough, where will the next generation of leaders come from? Operationally speaking, C-suite exits are creating gaps in “Despite the bad rap they get, or maybe because of it, Millennials are not shy about the positives they bring to the workforce. They are self-confident, and firmly believe in the value they provide.”