Art Chowder May | June, Issue 27 | Page 25

M.J.: That’s a great side note though. You mentioned college earlier. What was your major? Jessica: Well, I get excited by how everything interconnects and functions as a whole. So, I landed in American Studies and really enjoyed studying elements of all the social sciences — how they interrelate, and how the United States functions globally with other countries. This interrelatedness informs a lot of what I do when I go to national parks. Yes, I’m doing landscapes and you could just have that, but I feel there’s more I can feed into a painting if I understand the history of the area, the people, and the culture. It changes how a place looks and feels. It’s not just what you see on the surface; it’s all these layers of history and experience, as well as the simple things of what the air smells like, and what the breeze feels like. I enjoy being a part of that and trying to find ways to translate that visually so there’s some tangible sense of the experience of being in that place. M.J.: According to your website, you’ve been Artist-In-Residence at many of our national parks. Which one was the most challenging to capture? Jessica: With watercolor, everything is challenging in its way, but at this point, no subject or place is inherently more difficult; some things just take longer to paint. In watercolor, whites are typically achieved by saving the white of the paper, and lights do not layer over darks. Painting a sunset with trees in silhouette is relatively straightforward — paint the sky, then layer the dark trees on top. Painting bright shapes, like grasses or leaves, with a dark or mixed value background is more time consuming: the leaves get painted, and then the background must be carefully dropped in around the shapes of the leaves to define their edges. Not exactly harder, just rather tedious, and not everyone’s cup of tea. One of the more time consuming national park paintings I’ve done is of the Cholla Cactus Garden in Joshua Tree at sunrise. The bright sun glints off the back side of the individual spines on each cactus, and achieving that look was a real commitment. M.J.: Which park was your favorite? Jessica: All of them, for different reasons. At Badlands, I got to work with biologists, paleontologists, astronomers, and more, who gave me opportunities to participate in remarkable experiences and explore the most remote regions of the park — that imparted a deep level of understanding. For example, I was asked to help with the bison roundup one year, which involved racing across the prairie to drive a thousand bison into holding pens, collecting blood and hair samples, witnessing every aspect of the process, and photographing the week’s work. May | June 2020 25