Army Sustainment VOLUME 46, ISSUE 5 | Page 30

Contracting officer’s representatives are essential in managing contracts in garrison and in theater and must be well trained and knowledgeable. D uring military operations in support of recent contingencies, the Army increased its use of contractors because of force capacity restrictions, troop rotation policies, and certain military occupational specialty shortfalls. The Army’s increased reliance on contractors to support operations in Iraq and Afghanistan caused a parallel increase in the responsibilities of the requiring activities and operational commands to administer the operational contract support (OCS) functions of integrating, planning, and managing commercial support. The increased use of OCS resulted in increased reliance on unit-level contracting officer’s representatives (CORs) to assist the requiring activities and contracting officer in providing contract oversight. About the COR After deciding to use contract support to meet or mitigate an identified and validated requirement, the requiring or supported unit leader must nominate a qualified person to serve as a COR. This is part of the requirements package development and submission process. The requiring activity must ensure that the COR is trained and prepared to provide government oversight of contract execution. The COR is a servicemember or Department of Defense (DOD) civilian appointed in writing by a contracting officer. The COR normally serves in this position as an additional duty, depending upon the circumstances. However, it is a key duty that cannot be ignored without creating risk to the requiring activity, operational command or U.S. government. A COR’s responsibilities include monitoring contractor’s performance and performing other duties specified in the appointment letter. During the early phases of Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, many requiring activities and supported units did not have enough CORs nominated, appointed, and adequately trained to meet contract support requirements. Ultimately, the assignment shortfall affected the abili