Arizona in the Saddle Vol 4 Issue 7 | Page 30

Standard Steel and Diesel Heavy Equipment / Bobcat Repair Metal Fabrication All Makes & Models State Wide Service 480-322-8303 Frequently Asked Questions About the SALT RIVER WILD HORSES (PART 3 OF A CONTINUING SERIES) Advertise Your Business Here! 602-237-3670 AZintheSaddle.com WHY IS IT SO IMPORTANT TO SAVE THESE WILD HORSES? HOW CAN THE USFS PROTECT THE SALT RIVER FREE ROAMING HORSES? Now that we are down to the last of these historic living symbols, it is crucial that we make informed decisions based on science and based on what future generations of Americans would want us to do. Nothing in the Forest Service Directive prohibits the US Forest Service from managing wild horses. These wild horses are crucially important to the local, environmental and global communities for many reasons, including recreational enjoyment and economic, cultural and educational contributions. The herd is iconic, representative of nature at its best: wild and free. It is also accessible — tourists and photographers come from all over the nation to see these wild horses. According to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the wildlife viewing industry in the U.S. garnered $65.7 billion in 2012 alone, a figure that grows every year. Wild horse ecotourism, in particular, is on the rise. Madeleine Pickens’ Mustang Monument Wild Horse Resort in Nevada draws international tourists willing to pay more than $1,000 per night for the opportunity to spend time with mustangs. On the Salt River, visitors can spend an entire day with wild horses for just $7 — the cost of a Tonto National Forest day pass. The Salt River wild horses draw visitors to the area, providing a boost for local businesses and the economy. These horses are also important to the Salt River Pima and Fort McDowell Sovereign Nations and as such are protected by both tribes because of the horses’ long and rich heritage with indigenous peoples and because of their historic and cultural significance. Children of all ages benefit from the presence of these horses. Local high schools have taken their classrooms outdoors to study the wild horses. Very few urban areas exist where students can travel a short distance to gain tremendous experiential knowledge in an outdoor classroom that extends beyond a school’s four walls. Educational seminars about the wild horses are offered routinely by Ranger B at the Usury Pass Center on the Salt River. 30 May 2017 Legally, the USFS has the discretion to protect these horses for future generations by managing them as part of its overall forest management plan. The USFS can also choose to protect the horses by designating a territory for them under the Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act so that they may receive a budget for managing the horses. The Salt River Wild Horse Management Group has presented Tonto National Forest officials with a detailed proposal for a humane management program and is offering a public-private partnership to implement it. Key components of the plan include: • A humane fertility-control program to manage herd expansion. Immuno-contraception can be humanely darted by certified individuals without need to capture animals. • Range management measures, such as addition and/ or removal of fencing or restoration of water sources to facilitate natural horse migration and alleviate areas where horses are congregating in close proximity to people. • Continued work with the Maricopa County Department of Transportation to improve traffic safety through horse crossing signs and other measures, such as “animal detection systems” that trigger warning lights or other signals when large animals are present. Such traffic safety improvements could be privately funded. • Public education and other measures to ensure public and horse safety. • Longterm range-health studies to determine impacts of various uses, including but not limited to the horses. By entering into a public-private partnership for the humane management of the Salt River wild horses, the USFS can balance recreational, environmental and public safety concerns while delivering win-win solutions that will protect this iconic herd for future generations to come. AZintheSaddle.com