Architect and Builder November/December 2018 | Page 36

to the plastered brick walls. The selection of these glazing types was to achieve thermal insulation. There are three double volume areas on the ground floor, two are reception atriums which are specifically for the use of the new corporate tenant and one which is for the retail spine. These double volume spaces allow for a vertical space creating a grand reception area and allow for ingress of natural light from the south. Due to the limitations of the overall office ceiling heights double volume areas were created on the 2nd floor within the office space which create naturally, well-lit, vertical areas which allow for pause areas. Careful use of materials such as aluminium panels, performance glazing, and light coloured wall and floor tiles enhance the iconic brand value of the public atria. Structure All existing concrete structural elements remained, the addition of new Bondek slab in-fills allowed for the expansion of the building’s footprint. New steel framing structures allowed for the fixing of the curtain wall system as well as the aluminium cladding. Due to the irregularities on the existing structure & slab edges it was a challenge to co- ordinate all the structural elements as well as the curtain walling and cladding. During the demolition process the team encountered downstand beams and other elements that would not have been noted during the surveys. This unfortunately required some re- design of some areas and details to accommodate existing structures. 36 Roof The existing timber and tiled roof was removed and replaced with a new lightweight roof structure supported on a ring beam and girder on the south elevation of the building. The steel structure was designed and constructed with structural steel lattice trusses, girders and lattice columns. This allowed for the new soft roof to be concealed behind the façade. The steel frame principle also allowed sufficient flexibility to achieve a curtain wall cladding accentuated with aluminium solid elements as well as utilising the steelwork at roof level to support a balcony structure. The design demanded coordination of the engineer’s requirements, the curtain wall shop drawings and the detailing of the solid aluminium elements during the pre-contract documentation stage and on site construction. The structure supporting the multi-level façade also provides vertical support for the roof structure. This structure was designed and constructed with conventional I and H structural steel sections. The exposed steel hangers with intumescent paint were constructed from hollow sections and these support the Bondek infill floors. A number of these columns, in particular on the 4th floor terraces, are features with no structural significance, however six of these columns have been designed to provided vertical support for the roof structure. HVAC • An energy efficient variable air volume system supplies conditioned air from air handling units located in plant rooms. Baker Street