Architect and Builder Magazine South Africa November/December 2013 | Page 61

JOINT WINNER – REFURBISHMENT AND EXTENSIONS CATEGORY Paarman Foods New Factory, Diep River The owner chose to do an extension where the building costs would be relatively high but the overall cost would be cheaper than a new building and machinery. The judges commented that this “has to rank as one of the most difficult extensions/ refurbishment projects that they have ever seen”. In order to fulfil the brief successfully, a set of rules for the extension was developed: • It was to be done in two phases, one in 2011 and the other in 2012. • As much of the work as possible was to be done during nights and weekends. • The existing plant was to be kept running at all times except during two planned two-week shut downs over the Easter periods in 2011 and 2012. • The extra office floors and walkways required would have to hang off the new roof structure to minimise disruption of the production lines and allow erection outside the existing envelope. • The new mezzanine floor was to be built over existing operating plant, which required strategically placed protection scaffolding so that the plant could operate during the day. • Any extension over the existing roof and wall structures was to be built, cladded and sealed before attempting to take down the existing asbestos cement cladding. • All rainwater would be carried to downpipes outside of the cladding. • All plant areas below existing cladding would be sealed off. The judges noted that while this all seems relatively simple, there are always complications when tying new steelwork into existing structures and, in this respect, this project was exceptionally difficult. “The engineer had the immensely difficult job of positioning and threading the new columns into the existing structure to clear both existing processing and structural elements,” they said. The challenges were numerous and exacting. These included: where to put new columns relative to the existing structure and plant equipment; determining the exact dimensions and how to measure them in and around all the structures