Architect and Builder June 2016 | Page 40

selected are below maximum allowable limits as per the guidelines. Energy The building achieves a 61% improvement in Carbon Emissions over a SANS 204 National Building. Energy sub metering is provided for substantive energy uses within the building, as well as for lighting and power on each floor. Water Water meters were installed for all major water uses and are connected to a web-based monitoring system to support proper facility management of water consumption. Rainwater harvested from the roof area is collected and stored in 25 5kl tanks for toilet and urinal flushing. Rainwater harvested from surrounding hard surfaces is collected and stored in a 46m3 sump pit for reuse on site. Greywater, collected from sinks and showers, is captured and treated for landscape irrigation purposes – resulting in a 100% reduction in potable water consumption. Materials Portland cement quantities reduced by 33.9% as an average across all concrete mixes through substitution with fly-ash. A minimum of 90% of all project steel by mass (including reinforced steel) has a recycled content greater than 90%. 38 58.1% (by cost) of PVC content used on the project is reduced through the replacement with alternative materials. 51.1% (by cost) of all timber products used in the building and construction works have been sourced from Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified timber. Emissions All refrigerants and gaseous fire suppressant systems have an Ozone Depleting Potential of zero. All thermal insulants have an Ozone Depleting Potential of zero. Outflows to sewerage system reduced by 86% through the installation of water reuse systems. No light beam generated from within or outside the building is directed at any point in the sky hemisphere without falling directly onto a nontransparent surface. INTERIOR DESIGN The Interior design proposal for the client PPS by Boogertman + Partners Interior Design stemmed from the concept of Biophyllia. Biophilic design incorporates the idea of biophilia - a human affiliation to nature - into building design. Common biophilic designs include features that allow for the entry of diffuse sunlight, opportunities for contact with nature, use of passive natural ventilation, the use of local natural materials, and views of the outdoors from the interior of the building. PPS Centurion Square