Architect and Builder December 2016 | Page 35

The electron microscope laboratories unit houses microscopes which require onerous internal environmental conditions. Specifications called for a relative humidity of <20% at 22Cº, an air flow rate of less than 5m per minute and a temperature change of less than 0.1Cº per minute. A radiant cooling system was designed using chilled water, reticulated through capillary mats, plastered into the walls of each room to ensure that the strict requirements were met. STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING REPORT Sutherland provided Structural Engineering services during construction and the design development stage of the New Engineering Building project. The structure is characterised by large cantilevers and open column free spaces. Along the elevation adjacent to the new parking, constructed with permeable pavers overlaying an attenuation pond, boxed structures extend beyond support lines and float over the main walkway linking Engineering Building Ring Road to the New Engineering Building. The structures are framed in concrete and clad with a steel frame encased in wedi board to form a blade-like façade element. Challenges and Solutions Internally, the large open atrium space, naturally lit by shafts of light passing through the sawtooth roof structure above, created a structural challenge as it cut off all continuity of slabs and resulted in end support spans of up to 13m. Sutherland tested numerous slab systems to determine the optimal solution for this unusual configuration of floor plates. In the end, a trough slab was selected due to the single spanning nature of the slab panels, its superior stiffness vs. self-weight characteristics and the overall economy of design. Further challenges included the strong floors built within the test labs and the construction of a basement level directly in front of the toe of an existing eight meter high retaining wall bordering 33