Architect and Builder August/September 2019 | Page 86

Witklipfontein Eco Lodge, Free State INNOVATIVE AWARD The lodge is designed to blend and disappear into the surrounding nature. The ground carpet of the hill has just been lifted a little to slip the house under it. The architecture is a unique combination of traditional vernacular building techniques with modern minimalistic design. Overlooking the plains, panoramic views blur the boundaries between the interior and the surrounding nature allowing for a unique bush living experience. The climate in the Free State region with its large thermal daily variance of 20º lends itself to the use of the principle of Thermal Mass instead of mechanical air-conditioning. The thermal mass flattens the temperatures throughout the year by using thick stone walls, earth walls (rammed earth, adobe and sandbag) and the green roof. Other innovations and unique features include: • Almost full cement-free construction • Shutter system regulating heat • Recycled granite off-cut floors • Subterranean Dome • Natural pools • Waste water treatment plant • Solar Water Heating & Photovoltaic electrical production • Homemade “Swedish” paint • Scaffolding planks floors • Earth and straw plaster The result is a unique home that breathes the surrounding nature and blends into it. The aim was to rethink the concept of house/lodge afresh by returning to the use of vernacular building techniques that are more respectful of the environment while re-interpreting them in a modern way. Many of these techniques have been lost to easy and fast cement- based building techniques. The main innovation is the combination of large openable glazing, protective shutters and the heavy thermal mass walls, floors and roof. Other sustainable innovations were used and are described in other sections. The raw use of materials brings a warm feeling to the house and re-connects its occupants to nature and the essentials of life. Witklipfontein Lodge aims to embody modern sustainability and is packed with simple and forgotten basic design and building techniques making it a showcase project in the field of green building. The house disappears into and is in full harmony with the surrounding nature, fauna and flora. - Innovation aplenty and showcased to spread these sound sustainable principles. Developer & Quantity Surveyor: Xavier Huyberechts Architects: GLH Architects Project Manager and Main Contractor: Damien Huyberechts Structural Engineers: Pure Consulting 86 SAPOA Awards