Architect and Builder August 2016 | Page 12

MANY MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT SUSTAINABLE BUILDING, SAYS THE CONCRETE INSTITUTE NEWSWORTHY GROWTHPOINT’S PROPERTY POINT DEVELOPS SMALL BUSINESSES FOR ATTACQ Nine small businesses will benefit from strategic development as part of an new intake by Property Point, a Growthpoint Properties initiative, in collaboration with Attacq Limited. These businesses have joined Property Point’s supplier development programme, which has been tailored to the specific needs of Attacq - and include landscaping, plumbing, cleaning, building maintenance, air-conditioning and fire protection. For the entrepreneurs, Property Point’s supplier development programme helps them build a Concrete has a low embodied energy which is an important factor for ‘green building’, says Bryan Perrie, managing director of The Concrete Institute. Perrie says embodied energy is the energy consumed for the raw material extraction, transportation, manufacture, assembly, installation, disassembly and demolition of a product system over the duration of the product’s life. In the case of concrete, the embodied energy as a result of these processes is low and the total energy - when full life-cycle analysis is assessed - also low. “The current average worldwide consumption of concrete is about one ton per year for every living human being which, cumulatively, is massive. It should, right at the outset, be remembered that buildings are not constructed out of cement but rather from concrete, of which cement is but one ingredient. While the embodied energy of a pure cement is very high at around 900kg/ton, when used in concrete with secondary materials, the embodied energy of concrete can be as low as 90kg/ton. “In any event, the concern about cement’s environmental footprint also stems from ignorance. Despite the extensive use of concrete in the world, worldwide, the cement industry only accounts for about 5% of man-made carbon dioxide emissions: about 40% of this comes from burning coal and 60% from the calcination of limestone, ‘’ Perrie states. He says there are generally many misconceptions - and inadequate assessment ratings in place - when it comes to establishing true sustainability in the built environment. “The Green Star system of the Green Building Council in South Africa and the LEED system in the USA, for example, award points for various sustainability initiatives during the design and life of the building. Unfortunately, this incentive often leads to chasing points for a particular rating rather than concentrating on real sustainability.’’ Perrie says aiming for zero levels in primary energy consumption, carbon emissions during construction, waste and water consumption, coupled with the total elimination of unsustainable building materials, would be more appropriate sustainability measures. “This has now become the quest of a few major corporations globally and, to me, is a far more pragmatic approach as it focuses on sustainable issues by setting targets rather than just scoring points. The ‘zero’ target may not be easy to achieve but it is a worthwhile target to strive for.” The Concrete Institute also believes that not enough attention is being paid to the ‘use phase’’ of a building or structure, which stretches from the initial extraction/production/ construction phase right through to the end of life of the structure. “Research has shown that the long-term, cumulative benefits of considering the whole life cycle of structures are staggering. This is a factor that simply cannot be ignored when it comes to assessing true sustainability in building,” Perrie adds. www.theconcreteinstitute.org.za sustainable business and sidestep stumbling blocks that too often result in small businesses failing. As profitable small businesses, these suppliers are better positioned to grow into thriving medium-sized and large corporations, provide opportunities for new jobs and support SA’s economic growth. Since inception, it has se en almost 100 SMEs participate in its twoyear incubation programme. Generating over R451 million in procurement these opportunities SMEs, programme Property has helped for Point’s these enterprises achieve a reported revenue growth of up to 54.5%. It has also been instrumental in growing these small businesses to create over 1,100 jobs, so far. 10 News Watch