Aquila Children's Magazine AQUILA Magazine Best Bits | Page 86

The waters around Greece and its archipelago aren’t just an ancient history hotspot, they are also home to some awesome sea creatures. The loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) is a case in point. It was cruising around the Aegean Sea long before Socrates was even a hatchling. Sadly though, these shell-dwelling creatures are now listed as vulnerable. A RELIC FROM THE PAST Loggerhead turtles are positively ancient. They’ve been around since the cretaceous period. Their shells feel like wet rock. They have soft, bumpy necks, and flippers. Their carapace (shell) can measure up to 1 metre in length and an average-sized adult can weigh up to 150 kg – that’s about the same as 23 Pepes. They (the turtles, not the Pepes) are generally solitary animals, but they do come together for migration and to breed. Loggerheads are found all over the world. They play a central role in the food chain, participating in the health of the oceans in ways that may not seem immediately obvious. You see, each turtle is like a travelling reef; plants and animals attach to their shells. The turtles give these hitchhikers a safe place to live and an easy way to travel to other parts of the ocean. A PLACE TO GROW Loggerhead hatchlings love the calm, warm waters of the Mediterranean, especially around the Greek islands, and many ride there on the ocean currents and use the inlets and bays as a place for maturation – it’s a