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HORSE HEALTH: A GUIDE TO TREATS
A GUIDE TO TREATS: SAFE CHOICES, TRAINING TIPS, AND ENRICHMENT IDEAS
© ARTICLE BY: DR JENNIFER STEWART BVSC BSC PHD EQUINE VETERINARIAN, CEO JENQUINE & CONSULTANT NUTRITIONIST EQUINE CLINICAL NUTRITION
When it comes to caring for our horses, treats are more than just a tasty snack; they’ re a powerful tool for training, enrichment, and building a positive relationship. But not all treats are created equal, and it’ s important to know which ones are safe,
Why Give Treats?
TREATS CAN BE USED FOR:
Training and Positive Reinforcement: Rewarding good behaviour encourages horses to repeat it. Positive reinforcement, such as offering a treat after a correct response, has been shown to enhance learning, reduce stress, and strengthen the bond between the horse and its handler.
Behaviour Modification: Treats can help shape desired behaviours, especially when combined with techniques like clicker training. The timing of
how to use them effectively, and what to avoid.
reinforcement is critical and should occur within half a second to 30 seconds of a response. This is particularly effective for horses that are nervous or resistant to certain tasks, such as loading onto a float.
Enrichment and Mental Stimulation: Using treats with toys, feeder balls, or other enrichment items can reduce boredom and encourage natural equine behaviours such as foraging.
When using treats for mental stimulation, offer a variety of unusual flavours. These can be stuffed inside enrichment toys or scattered on an equine snuffle mat to promote exploration.
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Australian Quarter Horse Association- www. aqha. com. au