development of society . Part of them are in the form of one or several books , for example [ 1 ], [ 8 ], [ 2 ], [ 3 ], [ 11 ], [ 12 ], [ 13 ], [ 22 ], [ 23 ], [ 24 ], [ 15 ], [ 16 ], [ 26 ], [ 30 ], etc .
The main problem , in our opinion , of almost all works on Engineering Geodesy issued so far , is their detachment from their genesis , from construction , architecture and spatial planning . As we have already pointed out , the problems solved in the construction and operation of engineering objects and complexes of them are interdisciplinary . The geodetic issues here – an element of the Engineering Geodesy , are also part of these interdisciplinary problems . It is not a coincidence that instead of Engineering Geodesy , some of them were named ( in the XX century , for example in the USSR and in Bulgaria ) as Geodetic Works in Construction [ 9 ] or Geodesy in Construction {[ 4 ], textbook in 6 editions } or in the former Soviet Union , for example Viduev , G ., D . Rakitov Application of Geodesy in Civil Engineering . M . Nedra , 1962 , 1964 , 399 . It should not be forgotten that Prof . Bertold Witte from Bonn and co-authors , Germany , entitled the 9 th edition of their book Geodesy for Construction and Basics of Building Information Modeling ( BIM ) and Statistics ( Vermessungskunde für das Bauwesen mit Grundlagen des Building Information Modeling ( BIM ) und der Statistik [ 28 ]) regardless of the content and way of exposition .
In fact , there are few full and systematic and comprehensive serious modern presentations , devoted directly to the issues of Engineering Geodesy in the specialized world literature . Here only two of them will be discussed for comparison , issued recently in Germany , juxtaposed with the stated by us settings and solutions , together with the publications of Prof . Bertold Witte and co-authors . Our attitude towards them is an undeniable respect and high estimation , regardless of our criticism in some aspects , moreover that our works in this field , including dissertations , have been developed and published in Germany .
In one of the expositions , the presentation and division of the problems of Engineering Geodesy is related to works [ 19 ], [ 20 ], [ 21 ], [ 22 ]. Initially this presentation ( there are also subsequent amended editions ) is realized in single parts – books , differentiated mainly according to the available authors and their books in the area of Engineering Geodesy .
The other exposition , presentation and division of Engineering Geodesy [ 25 ] ( part of the last analog of the Jordan Eggert und Kneisel – http :// www . springer . com / series / 15072 edition [ 29 ]) contains 17 sections . Great part of them (~ 8 ) are related to the description of principles , unique devices and measurement technologies with them .
Otherwise , in the interest of objectivity , as already mentioned , both considered publications are undoubtedly of the highest class in every other respect , especially in terms of relevance , vanguardness and quality and can only be admired . We consider that such an estimation deserves also the publication of Prof . B . Witte and co-authors [ 28 ]. In our opinion , with certain addition , extension and focus only on Engineering Geodesy , it would also cover to a great extent its issues .
4 . ORIGINAL SOLUTIONS IN THE SYSTEMS OF MONOGRAPHS
1 . A new concept is introduced in the literature – System of Monographs – System Monograph ;
2 . Summary , systematization , classification , structuring and exposition of Applied and Engineering Geodesy according to a certain principle . Practically this is missing so far ;
3 . Distinguishing of the material in three parts : 1 . basics , systems and technologies , 2 . complex of objects and 3 . individual objects ;
4 . Presentation of the material in 5 books { due to the large volume of the material included in Book 3 it is printed in three books 3 ( 3.1 , 3.2 and 3.3 )} with a uniform numbering ,
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