Applied Coaching Research Journal Research Journal Volume 3 | Page 36

APPLIED COACHING RESEARCH JOURNAL 2019, Vol. 3 On the paying front, Gledhill and Harwood (2015) report that opportunities for careers in women’s football are improving, but remain unstable and scarce because those players that are deemed talented are continuously recruited and in turn are liable to be replaced. The same researchers have also reported that for those within the game, communication between coaches and players are perceived negatively on topics such as dual careers, player’s strengths and weaknesses, and challenges that players may face (Gledhill and Harwood, 2018). Such findings mirror the experiences of male players who have reported that a footballer’s workplace is a ‘cut throat’ environment (Roderick, 2006). The ‘cut throat’ environment stems from the uncertainty that somebody could come along who is better than you at any time. Players argued that this results in a ‘macho’ context because individuals in this context put on a “hard front” and therefore an uncaring context is created (Roderick, 2006, p.92). Thus, as women’s football begins to develop professional opportunities and mirror the structure of professional men’s sport, it is important that any uncaring aspects of men’s football are not transported into the women’s game. Therefore, this study, which seeks to understand the care experiences of women players, is not only valuable but timely. Method Consistent with the aim of this study, the researcher chose to take a qualitative and purposive approach to gather an in-depth understanding of players’ perceptions of care. Four women footballers were sampled to explore their particular experiences of care. At the time of the interviews, all participants were playing in the Football Association Women’s Super League (FAWSL). Table 1. Participants sampled Participant Gender Age Number of playing years Participation level 1 Female 20 14 FAWSL 2 2 Female 21 10 FAWSL 2 3 Female 22 16 FAWSL 1 and senior international 4 Female 21 14 FAWSL 2 To collect data, each participant was interviewed and these ranged from 27 minutes to 48 minutes. The interview schedule was informed by theory from Noddings’ (2013) work, including engrossment and motivational displacement. Once complete, interviews were analysed using Braun and Clarke’s (2013) thematic analysis. These themes were then discussed with participants to ensure the following findings were a trustworthy representation of participants’ experiences (Smith and McGannon, 2017). 36 Findings Three themes were identified across all four participants: 1) club culture influenced the care that participants received; 2) dialogue was both an enabler of good care, but also a means of disseminating uncaring attitudes; 3) a ‘web of care’ was provided by individuals other than the coach. Each of these themes is discussed on the following page.