Applied Coaching Research Journal Research Journal 3 | Page 20

APPLIED COACHING RESEARCH JOURNAL 2019, Vol. 3 Method From May 2018 to February 2019, four managers and eight coaches from five different community groups were interviewed. Nine young participants (age range 15–22 years) took part in an interview (n = 4) or focus group (n = 5) to offer their account of community sport sessions they attend led by coaches who received the EC4DS training. Interviews and focus groups were audio recorded and each lasted between 30 and 60 minutes, and were transcribed verbatim. Transcripts were subject to interpretative phenomenological analysis, an analytical approach that seeks to interpret the individual experience of each interviewee while looking for commonalities within similar demographic groups (Smith and Osborn, 2004). Results Following analysis of the data, managers and coaches who attended the EC4DS workshop stated that they found ways to embed empowering strategies into their current coaching practices. In some cases, the training facilitated coaches’ ability to recognise and enhance existing ‘good’ practices and change behaviours which might be less than optimal for creating more empowering climates. Also, via the EC4DS workshop, coaches had the opportunity to develop new strategies which would be more likely to optimise young people’s experiences of doorstep sport. Each manager and coach developed their own idiosyncratic ‘empowering’ strategies to best fit individual coaching styles, and are captured within three overarching themes of giving young people ‘voice and choice’, equal inclusion, and communication for growth. See Figure 2. supports Giving young people voice and choice Autonomy Equal inclusion Belonging Communication for growth Competence Enjoyment and contributes to Young people's quality motivation Continued participation Figure 2. Strategy themes coaches adopted following the EC4DS workshop 20 Well-being