Apparel Online India Magazine May 1-15, 2019 | Page 41

INDUSTRY LIVE India-China trade reaches new high! Cotton textile export increases by 69% Is export-import between world’s second top economy China and fastest-growing trillion-dollar and sixth-largest economy, India, taking a new shape? At least recent data for the period Apr.-Feb. 2019 says so, as the said period recorded an all-time high in exports and sharp decline in imports from China. India’s import from China was US $ 65.22 billion worth of goods and export of US $ 15.10 billion during this time. Trade balance between the two countries in the year 2017-18 was US $ 63.05 billion in favour of China, which has now shrunk to US $ 50.12 billion (from US $ 57.87 billion for the period Apr.–Feb. 2017-18). It is pertinent to mention here that during the same year, Hong Kong’s trade deficit with India – which stood at US $ 3.9 billion in 2017 – turned into a US $ 2.7 billion surplus, on the back of rising exports to India. Combined figures showed India’s trade deficit with Hong Kong and China expand 7% reduction in the incentives that the exporters were receiving earlier and they also had to adjust to the new system.” Raja M Shanmugham, President, Tirupur Exporters Association (TEA) said the knitwear exports from Tirupur is estimated to be Rs. 26,000 crore in last year (2018-19) against Rs. 24,000 crore in 2017-18, with a growth of 8.3%. He pointed out that though the annual average export growth of 7% was recorded last year, while analysing the knitwear export trend in the last six months, the average export growth was significant about 31.15% over the corresponding period in 2017-18. that the higher exports of cotton textiles including fabrics and made-ups can not only continue to significantly contribute to the reduction of trade imbalance, but also lead to attracting investments from the labour-intensive industries shifting out of China. to US $ 60.1 billion in 2018 from US $ 55.4 billion the year before. Hong Kong is a founding member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), and even after the 1997 transfer of its sovereignty from Britain to China, it has remained a member of WTO as guaranteed under the ‘one country, two systems’ principle. Irrespective of this issue, positive thing is regarding the increase of cotton textile export to China. The export of cotton textiles had contributed to the reduction in trade deficit as export of these items during Apr.-Feb. 2018-19 had increased by 69% (US $ 1,555 million) over the previous year in the similar period (US $ 919.76 million). Experts strongly believe Dr. K V Srinivasan, Chairman, The Cotton Textile Export Promotion Council (Texprocil) pointed out that export of cotton textiles can increase further if the tariff disadvantage of 3.5% to 10% suffered by India in comparison to Vietnam, Pakistan, Indonesia etc. on textile products is addressed by making further special efforts. He has also praised Suresh Prabhu, Minister of Commerce and Industry & Civil Aviation for this path breaking achievement in reducing the trade balance. Recently, India shared with China a list of 380 products for exports to bridge trade deficit which includes textiles items too. Raja M Shanmugham, President, TEA appreciated Tirupur exporters’ usual perseverance against all odds and is confident that with the continuance of positive growth trend coupled with the recent increase in RoSCTL rate and formation of stable Govt., Tirupur exports is poised to surpass Rs. 30,000 cr. in 2019-20. www.apparelresources.com | MAY 1-15, 2019 | Apparel Online India 41