Apparel Online India Magazine June 1st Issue 2018 | Page 17

SUSTAINABLE INITIATIVE Listening to farmers: An intense session on ‘Building a Resilient Organic Cotton Sector: Improving Farmer Livelihood’ in progress where farmers, activist is and Government representatives debated on the same platform for a common agenda of giving a better life and livelihood opportunities to the farmers who embark on the organic journ ey Market linkage for small vendors is almost non-existent, which is a major concern as most of the organic cotton farmers are smallholder farmers with a lack of a business case that they can leverage on. have to find out the ways through which organic farming becomes lucrative for the farmer through inter cropping, through crop rotation, through proper use of agriculture land. It is very important that cotton cultivation becomes important in these areas,” he averred. Committing support from the Mandi Board, Government of MP, Faiz Ahmed Kidwai, MD of the board urged the industry to scale up so that they could offer various marketing tools for a robust buying and selling of organic cotton. He also showed responsiveness in working with the industry for testing solutions, and providing various subsidies and incentives to encourage the farmers, in case the volumes justified the effort. Take away from the event… It was unanimously agreed upon that there is big scope in the industry and by 2020, organic cotton is expected to be a 20-lakh hectares, business from the current 7 lakh hectares in terms of area of farming. However, inadequate supply of good quality non-GMO seeds ESSENTIALS What was very obvious from the discussions that took place was that the issues surrounding visibility can only be addressed with a collaborative approach. Every stakeholder has a role to play and commitment from each is important to achieve the common goal. along with complex certification procedures and lack of traceability throughout the supply chain are major issues. Market linkage for small vendors is almost non-existent, which is a major concern as most of the organic cotton farmers are smallholder farmers with a lack of business case that they can leverage on. Impacting the knowledge of organic farmers in cultivation of cotton and scaling skills and capacity of farmers, is a potential solution to the various issues surrounding the industry, underlined Ashis Mondal, Director and Managing Trustee of Action for Social Advancement. It was acknowledged that though the farmers are entrepreneurial and they know how to do organic farming, but there are technological advancements and skills they need to learn. Incentives to the farmers during the conversion period is important, as converting a conventional land to organic land takes three to four years and during that period whatever is produced has to be incentivised, otherwise farmers get demotivated. He further added that investment on building farmers’ organisation or cooperatives with organic cotton producers shall leave a lasting impact in not only ensuring sustainable sourcing, but will also establish their organisations firmly in the supply chain of organic cotton. It was also stressed by Apoorva Oza, CEO of the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme (India) that providing access to technology, which could verify organic cotton at the initial stage, would revolutionise the industry, similar to what Amul did for the dairy industry. It was also pointed out that there is a need for greater collaboration between the industry and Government and small and marginal farmers and their collectives.” And last but not the least, it was acknowledged that greater awareness for organic cotton and its advantages over conventional cotton need to be built for long-term sustainable growth of the segment. Every participant at the event, including the farmers were happy with the findings and are already looking forward towards a sustainable and collaborative game plan. www.apparelresources.com | JUNE 1-15, 2018 | Apparel Online India 17