Apparel Online India Magazine July 2nd Issue 2018 | Page 45

INDIA CANVAS Sliding rupee may not help exporters! T he rupee has been sliding consistently since the beginning of this year and if a poll conducted by Reuters is any indication, global trade tensions and rising oil prices are expected to weaken India’s rupee over the next year. The country is in a very unique situation, and even as the economy continues to grow, the rupee is weakening against the dollar hitting an all-time low of 69.09 per dollar in the first week of July. Also, the rupee has the dubious distinction of being the worst-performing currency in Asia this year. While economists deb ate the impact of the situation, most are happy to note that the panic which accompanied the 2013 slump in rupee is absent this time, as the volatility is not a reflection of India’s macro fundamentals, like it was in 2013. In fact, many are looking at the scenario as a positive impact on exports, a critical driver of the ‘Make in India’ movement that aims to attain export competency.  Yet, not everyone is convinced. Banikinkar Pattanayak, Financial Columnist with The New Indian Express believes that the declining rupee will provide limited relief to exporters… “Thanks to a fall in the currencies of emerging market peers, an escalation of a global trade war, the absence of credible domestic reforms to cut huge logistics costs and high import intensity in some key segments like petroleum and gems and jewellery.” Even experts in the textile and garment industry, though admitting that the weakening of the rupee against the dollar will help exporters, are sceptical on just how much benefit will actually accrue. “The currency position is definitely positive for exports; however, the actual impact will not be as much as the depreciation because our competitors like China, Bangladesh and Pakistan have also depreciated. It’s the net impact which will decide the exports positivity extent,” Indian Rupee has been one of the major depreciating currencies since 2012 as compared with neighbouring manufacturing powerhouses. Only the Sri Lankan Rupee has underperformed the Indian Rupee. The Bangladesh Taka has remained consistent with small fluctuations, as has the Korean Won, though the Vietnam Dong has seen intermediate strength and weakness. reasoned Sanjay Jain, MD, TT Ltd. Also, it is widely accepted that buyers too are now well informed of options and the advantage that could accrue does not really come in. “General perception is that depreciation of rupee will lead to exponential gain for exports. The reality is that gains are limited; exporters now tend to hedge against risks of currency volatility, so exporters fix their margins. Also, foreign customers are well aware of the situation and bargain on weak rupee, re-negotiating on the prices which eventually minimises gains,” concluded Jaspal Dehal, CEO, Majestic Global, a Buying House in Noida having customers in Australia, Germany, Switzerland and USA. www.apparelresources.com | JULY 16-31, 2018 | Apparel Online India 45