Apparel Online India Magazine July 2nd Issue 2018 | Page 21

COVER STORY between January and May this year in nine production hubs across India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Indonesia and Cambodia that proves gender- based violence taking place in H&M, Walmart and GAP Inc. apparel supplying factories. The AFWA has presented the results of its investigation to ILO (International Labour Organisation). H&M reportedly spoke on the issue, and said, “The company believes that violence against women is one of the most rampant human rights violations; this investigation clearly suggests the need of continuously addressing such situations. We will go through every section of the report and follow up on factory-level with our local teams based in each production country,” the retailer maintained. On similar lines, both Gap and Walmart have also committed to look into the matter and have ensured that such practices will be strictly dealt with. Gap’s official release said, “We are deeply concerned by the allegations raised in this report, and our Global Sustainability team is currently conducting additional due diligence to investigate and address the allegations raised within it. Further, we have initiated a dialogue with some of our key implementing partners, among them CARE, ILO Better Work, and Verité, to discuss how our industry can accelerate its effort to address this global, systemic issue.” Walmart’s statement mentioned: “The allegations in the report are concerning, and we welcome the opportunity to identify areas for improvement. Walmart is committed to supporting our suppliers, advocating for workers in the supply chain and helping lead the effort to combat forced labour and human trafficking.” Markedly, AFWA’s investigation in India included factory workers from four cities – Bangalore, Gurgaon, Tirupur and Haryana, the key apparel clusters in the country. Anannya Bhattacharjee, International Coordinator, AFWA reportedly said that the multi-billion dollar companies have failed their workers, employers and consumers. Anannya and her team have been criticised many times for what the industry perceives as anti-industry activities. Governments need to look deeply into transparency and other mandatory human rights processes in an apparel company’s supply chain. Only they can impose penalties on non- compliant companies, and only they can set enforceable standards that truly level the playing field for businesses and workers. It remains to be seen, how ILO and all the three respective brands act on this issue that is constantly tarnishing the image of the industry. The Clean Clothes Campaign, a campaign that aims towards improving the working conditions and empowerment of workers in the global apparel industry, has also expressed its concern over the matter and said that these reports are not just a worrying sign for the three mentioned brands but it is also a reality-check for the whole garment industry. There needs to be a balance between NGO activities and the improvement monitoring systems, so that real progress can happen on worker issues. No one is denying that problems exist, but these issues can only be addressed by working together for collective identification of problems and brainstorming on solutions, and not by pointing fingers and making individual points to score over each other! www.apparelresources.com | JULY 16-31, 2018 | Apparel Online India 21