Apparel Online India Magazine July 1st Issue 2018 | Page 22
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BE HAPPY! COTTON
PRODUCTION ON THE RISE
There is good news
for the industry.
Thanks to the rise
in cotton cultivation
area in the country, all
organisations that are
keeping a close watch
on cotton production
have predicted a
sizable increase this
year. According to
the estimate made
by Confederation of
Indian Textile Industry
(CITI), cotton crop
production is likely to
witness an increase
of 8.11 per cent to
373 lakh bales (of 170
kg each) compared
to last year. The
increase is not solely
due to better farming
methods but also
due an increase in
cotton cultivation
area. This year, the
cotton cultivation area
increased to 122.59
lakh hectares from
108.45 lakh hectares in
the previous year. New
cotton season in India
starts from October
every year and this
increase will help the
entire supply chain.
R
eacting to the increase,
Sanjay Jain, Chairman, CITI
shared the latest update on the
scenario, “Estimated balance-
sheet for 2017-18 shows production
as 373 lakh bales, imports at 15
lakh bales and exports at 70 lakh
bales. Further consumption is
estimated to be 316 lakh bales
(including non-mill consumption
of 19 lakh bales) against 306
lakh bales in 2016-17.” After an
analysis on the production of yarn
data reported by the office of the
Textile Commissioner from
October 2017 to April 2018, CITI
is of the opinion that high prices
of cotton domestically and
internationally would further
force the consumption to either
remain stagnant or be slightly on
the lower side. Hence, consumption
Sanjay Jain, Chairman, CITI
22 Apparel Online India | JULY 1-15, 2018 | www.apparelresources.com
figures should not exceed beyond
316 lakh bales. Even the figure
of 316 lakh bales is already
higher than the estimate of cotton
consumption of 309 lakh bales
based upon the consumption of
first seven months for the cotton
season 2017-18 as reported by the
Textile Commissioner.
In the meanwhile, the Cotton
Association of India (CAI) has
estimated cotton crop for the
ongoing 2017-18 season at 365
lakh bales of 170 kgs each, which
is higher by 5 lakh bales from
its previous estimate – 3 lakh
bales in Gujarat, 1 lakh bale
in Karnataka, 50,000 bales in
Andhra Pradesh, and 25,000
bales each in the states of
Madhya Pradesh and Tamil
Nadu. This estimated increase in
production figures is mainly due
to the realisation of higher yields
more particularly in the State
of Gujarat.
This predicted increase is very
good news to the industry, as
there has been a lot of rumours
that the recent increase in
cotton prices in India is due to
shortage of cotton. But Sanjay
feels that this increase was due
to the recent increase in cotton
prices across the globe (led by
China and USA weather fears
impacting the 2018-19 crop size
negatively). “It has nothing to
do with the shortage of cotton
as feared by many. To give a
better perspective, if we see
increase in ZCE, Cotlook A and
MCX since 1st April 2018 till
date, the increase is 14%, 12%
and 13%, respectively which
clearly shows that Indian prices
are just in line with global
price movements. Further it’s