Apparel Online Bangladesh Magazine October Issue 2018 | Page 14

COVER STORY Indian Retail Market on Roll…! l Burgeoning middle class, rapid economic growth and consumption boom fuelling fashion retail, bringing in brands/retailers across geographical locations to cash in on the big opportunity l Huge break in offing for Bangladesh RMG makers T he Indian retail market is the cynosure of all eyes, be it international brands and retailers or manufacturers looking for new opportunities. And why not…! The Indian fashion retail market, currently at US $ 46 billion, is expected to reach US $ 115 billion by 2026, growing at a promising CAGR of 9.7 per cent. Interestingly, the share of spending on clothing and footwear in total consumer spending at 6.7 per cent is higher than what is seen in the US (3 per cent) and the UK (5.7 per cent). Also, the Year-on-Year expenditure growth in India at 12 per cent is more than double the anticipated global rate of 5 per cent. This is not surprising considering the fact that India has a huge population of 1.3 billion people with a fast-growing middle class with rising disposable income and the willingness to spend rather than save. Indian retailers are on a roll and leaving China behind, India is now the most dynamic market with a rapidly expanding economy and a consumption boom, says 2017 Global Retail Development Index report by AT Kearney. As per recent analysis, the market for apparel and lifestyle products in India is currently estimated at US $ 85 billion and is expected to reach US $ 160 billion by 2025. India has traditionally been the land of small unorganised retail with mom and pop stores, situated around practically every residential area. Those who wanted ‘branded’ garments shopped internationally, while the upper middle class went to tailors for customised stitching. Hence the market was more for textiles and not so much for readymade garments… the situation is now far different, with a rising number of people looking at readymade garments as against buying fabric for ‘stitched-garments’. This exciting retail space is attracting many international players besides homegrown brands and retailers. The FDI norms relaxation for single brand retail in the country, including relaxation of mandatory local sourcing requirement of 30 per cent, will also be a major boost for fast-fashion majors to set up shop in India. Further, India’s improved ranking on World Bank’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ ranking – moving up 30 places to rank 100 out of 190 countries – will boost foreign investment in the country. International retailers/ brands in the Indian retail landscape… Many international brands have already entered the market and are enjoying various degrees of success. Global brands like Zara, H&M, Mango, Guess, United Colors of Benetton, Gap, Forever21, besides, Levi’s, Adidas and Nike have made deep inroads in the Indian apparel market, as Indian consumers increasingly prefer these brands for their perceived quality, fit and style. In fact, Adidas AG has become the first foreign sports company to get Government approval to open 100 per cent foreign-owned stores in India. Sourcing from India, Bangladesh, Turkey and some other countries, these brands make an offering which is difficult for Indian brands to emulate. Among the new entrants, H&M has already achieved a turnover of US $ 75 million in its first year and turned profitable from only 12 stores. It now is looking at setting up its first warehousing hub in India, as it expects to open another 50 stores in 14 Apparel Online Bangladesh | October 2018 | www.apparelresources.com Advantage Bangladesh l Bangladesh is very strong in product categories that Indian retail has demand for. l Top five products to be exported to India are trousers, shirts, t-shirts, jackets & blazers and sweaters. l Indian Government’s decision to double import duty on 328 textile products (which includes 48 apparel items) from 10 to 20 per cent will lead to increased exports from Bangladesh as imports from Bangladesh are fully exempt from ‘Basic Customs Duty’. l Retail giants like H&M and Walmart have started sourcing from Bangladesh to cater to the Indian consumers, already with others following suit, which would further boost imports from it. l The somewhat unorganised manufacturing sector in India fails to meet the unregulated apparel requirements of the organised retailers, including in terms of compliance, quality, price and delivery time, which are huge disadvantage to India but clearly attuned to Bangladesh’s strengths. l Though there is flourishing apparel export in India, most Indian manufacturers/ exporters are yet to get accustomed to the payment terms and business practices of Indian retailers, which puts them in a rather disadvantageous position compared to Bangladeshi counterparts. l Limited capacity of Indian manufacturers in terms of volume production vis-à-vis that from Bangladesh gives a clear cut plus to the latter.