Apparel Online Bangladesh Magazine April Issue 2019 | Page 48
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Good news for Indian textile and apparel industry!
Government approves scheme to rebate state and
central embedded taxes
In a big relief to the Indian apparel
industry, Union Cabinet chaired by
Indian Prime Minister Narendra
Modi recently approved scheme to
rebate state and central embedded
taxes. The main component of
the decision includes increase in
rebate by including both state and
central levies, extension of rebate
going up to 31st March 2020 and
change in the disbursal mechanism
of the same. The move will greatly
benefit apparel and made-ups
manufacturers and exporters.
Rebate of state and centre levies/
taxes will be done through IT-driven
Scrip System, thereby preventing
delay and ensuring speedy
disbursal.
Garment exporters are happy with
this announcement, especially
with the central embedded taxes
as they were struggling on this
front. So far, apparel and made-ups
segments are supported under the
Scheme for Rebate of State Levies
(RoSL). However, certain state as
well as central taxes, continue to be
present in the cost of exports.
The decision is important as
apparel and made-ups sector have
a combined share of 55 per cent
(around US $ 21 billion) in the
total Indian textile export basket.
It will have a direct impact on
these segments thereby increasing
competitiveness of India’s textile
exports globally.
The proposed measures are
expected to make the textile
sector competitive. Rebate of all
embedded state and central taxes/
levies for apparel and made-ups
segments would make exports
zero-rated, thereby boosting
India’s competitiveness in export
markets and ensuring equitable
and inclusive growth of textile and
apparel sector.
Garment
exporters are
happy with this
announcement,
especially with
the central
embedded taxes
as they were
struggling on
this front. So
far, apparel
and made-ups
segments are
supported under
the Scheme for
Rebate of State
Levies (RoSL).
However, certain
state as well as
central taxes,
continue to be
present in the cost
of exports.
48 Apparel Online Bangladesh | APRIL 2019 | www.apparelresources.com
Indian apparel exporters had a
logic that there are many levies
outside GST that are embedded
in the export prices, and so they
demanded often for higher duty
drawbacks and RoSL rates.
Meanwhile, in another development,
the Indian Government has reduced
Hank Yarn Obligation (HYO) from
40 per cent to 30 per cent of the
total weaving yarn produced for
domestic consumption, with effect
from January this year.
Textile mills that pack yarn for the
domestic market had to ensure
that 40 per cent was in hank form.
This has now been reduced to
30 per cent.
HYO provision had compelled the
textile mills to produce a minimum
of 40 per cent of the weaving yarn
for domestic consumption as hank
yarn, which was inhibiting the
growth of the industry. The actual
cotton hank yarn requirement by
the handloom sector is less than
15 per cent of the total as per the
estimate based on the Handloom
Census 2009-10 data. It is estimated
that now the requirement for
hank yarn would have fallen to
about mere 10 per cent of the
total weaving yarn produced for
domestic consumption. Mills earlier
were under severe stress to meet
this obligation as there was not
sufficient demand for hank yarn in
the country.
“Decision of reducing the hank yarn
obligation (HYO) would remove the
anomaly of excessive obligation
of hank yarn and save the ailing
spinning industry from the extra
burden. It is a historical step, as
the industry was facing this extra
burden for more than a decade
now,” stated Sanjay Kumar Jain,
Chairman, CITI.
“When the HYO was reduced from
50 per cent to 40 per cent during
2003, the obligatory quantity was
around 930 million kgs and the same
increased to over 1,600 million kgs
during 2018. On the other hand,
the number of handlooms was Rs.
31.37 lakh during 1997-98 and the
same got reduced to Rs. 21.46 lakh
during 2009-10 handloom census.
The proportionate reduction in
obligation works out to less than
15 per cent and therefore, there
is a room to reduce the obligation
further by 10 per cent. As per the
Handlooms Census 2009-10, the
actual hank yarn requirement
works out to less than 10 per
cent,” maintained P. Nataraj,
Chairman, The Southern India Mills’
Association (SIMA).