Apparel November 2019 Apparel November 2019 issue | Page 55

FEATURE SHANTIPUR, WEST BENGAL The historic town of Phulia in Shantipur—and Shantipur as a whole—is known for its tant and vibrant silk fabrics. Situated in the Nadia district of West Bengal, this town has today become the go-to place for every designer looking to reinvent the finesse of tant. This cotton fabric is known for its feather-light feel and uniform texture. From saris and dresses to soft furnishing, the handloomed fabrics of this town are lightweight and can be worn round-the-clock with ease. KUTCH, GUJARAT Any discourse on Indian handlooms is incomplete without the mention of Gujarat’s rich legacy of handwoven textiles, with Kutch being one of the most significant markers. This vibrant state of India boasts a lexicon of handiwork, embroidery patterns, and weaves created ingenuously by the artisans of Kutch. More than 45 styles of embroideries are significantly in use and dominate the clothing of this region. Apart from these, the bandhani (a tie-dye technique that is known to date back to the Indus Valley Civilisation), Bhujodi shawls, kharads, and dhurries, among many others, bloom to their fullest here. Textiles, here, are woven on various kinds of looms, two of which are pit looms and frame looms. Today, the Khatri community of Gujarat is a pioneer in weaving many a handloomed textile. ANY DISCOURSE ON INDIAN HANDLOOMS IS INCOMPLETE WITHOUT THE MENTION OF GUJARAT’S RICH LEGACY OF HANDWOVEN TEXTILES. simple threads, weavers are capable of bringing about magnificence on these saris. Benarasis are normally woven in dazzling tones that together characterise exuberance. PAITHAN, MAHARASHTRA The town of Paithan is famous for its bright, ceremonial saris. Typically known to be a Maharashtrian bride’s attire, the Paithani sari is known for its rich silk body and zari motifs. Weaving a Paithani takes a lot of time (anywhere from ten months to three years, depending on the intricacy of design and texture) and its price tag justifies the effort a weaver takes to give shape to VARANASI, UTTAR PRADESH The exquisite Benarasi saris of Uttar Pradesh have been sought by people from across the globe. Having been recognised with the Geographical Indication (GI) tag, the craft of weaving Benarasi saris was once a royal practice. Ancient texts have mentions of the Benarasi warp-and-weft technique that highlighted the use of gold and silver threads. The floral and faunal motifs woven into a Benarasi today exude uninhibited class and elegance. Even by using APPAREL I November 2019 I 53