Apparel July 2019 Apparel July 2019 issue | Page 140

FEATURE Tackling the Issue of Living Wage Samir Alam elucidates all that a ‘living wage’ encompasses, within the purview of global econocmies. This Spring Summer season, the variety of apparel, fashion, and footwear options is wider than it has ever been. A typical consumer can find some variation of a contour item from anywhere as cheap as US$12 to something as elite as US$1,200. For a regular, middle-income person in India, spending somewhere around US$25 is a reasonable albeit rare indulgence for the quality and brand value that they acquire. This price range is where the bulk of international brands find their greatest volume of consumers in India. For middle-income consumers, US$25 roughly translate to about 3–4 hours’ worth of their monthly salary, while the same translates to more 120 I APPAREL I July 2019 than a whole month’s salary for marginalised women, children, and other low-wage labourers. Welcome to the world of fast fashion and affordable brands. Over the last few years, the incidences of labour abuse, low wages, and unsafe working conditions have cropped up in the news at ever-increasing rates—be it the issue of child labour in Delhi’s slum units to exploitation of low-wage women in Bangladesh. Reports now show that the prevalence of marginalised women and children forms an integral part of the global apparel supply chain, and intersect with almost every major brand, boutique retailers,