Apparel April 2019 Apparel May 2019 issue | Page 40

FEATURE The e-commerce policy that was introduced from February 1, 2019 has placed restrictions on the growth of e-commerce players by capping ‘exclusive’ sales on their platform, sales from owned subsidiaries, etc. This obviously affects the growth of e-commerce in the immediate term, also probably fuelling innovation on the e-commerce platforms. Customers might move away from the platform owing to the discounts that they would lose because of the e-commerce policy. E-commerce platforms will have to innovate to continue to enjoy customer loyalty by introducing cashback and other interesting payment modes that would ensure return use of the website; Amazon Pay is a case in point, where Amazon innovated faster than any of its counterparts in India—in fact even starting a trend. 34 I APPAREL I May 2019 FUTURE COURSE OF ACTION Omni-commerce is only set to grow. As the Indian consumer becomes more connected, it will need e-commerce players to go beyond the usual channels of engagement to interact with the consumer. This would also probably explain why Amazon bought a five per cent stake in Shoppers Stop for R179.25 crore. Rural India presents a very big opportunity for e-tailers. A recent EY report reckons there is immense under-tapped potential in tier II and tier III cities, and the rural e-commerce sector can be a US$10–12 billion opportunity in four years. A fully integrated e-commerce platform will be ideal for rural consumers who do not have to then download multiple apps for a multitude of online services. Flipkart is juggling with trying to offer its app in vernacular languages, solving the issue of affordability and selection, with a bid to reach to the next 200–300 million customers in India. For its part, the Government is doing its bit to help Indian e-commerce players reach rural markets. The draft e-commerce policy, released in February 2019 (under consultation), focuses on data privacy and protection, a domestic ecosystem, and consumer protection. Foreign e-tailers, however, may not be too thrilled. Traditional retailers who have opposed e-tailing for its predatory pricing and violation of competition norms are likely to benefit. While the industry waits and watches for the final e-commerce policy once the new government is formed, the party is just getting started in the e-commerce space.