Apparel April 2019 Apparel May 2019 issue | Page 38

FEATURE CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR THEN PROBABLY LED TO THE INTRODUCTION OF OTHER SERVICES LIKE MUSIC STREAMING OR VIDEO WATCHING ON THE SAME APP AS SHOPPING. pilot basis as Flipkart has opened it up to 10,000 users only, but in two to three weeks it will be rolled out to a larger customer base. Recently, Mukesh Ambani, Chairman and Managing Director of Reliance Industries Limited, also announced the launch of the world’s largest online-to-offline e-commerce platform. The company has made several acquisitions across the media, manufacturing, tech and retail sectors. The latest acquisitions include a company that provides customer support chat services using artificial intelligence, and a logistics business that enables hyper-local delivery of food and groceries. Earlier this year, he explained how mobile telco Jio and Reliance Retail would together launch a ‘new commerce’ platform, designed to benefit consumers, small retailers, and producers. The Reliance ecosystem will have multiple, very powerful components that include retail, entertainment, education, and financial services. There are several reports that suggest that the company is also creating a super app— India’s answer to WeChat—which will enable e-commerce, bookings and payments, all in one application. With Reliance joining the bandwagon with Flipkart and Amazon India, it will make it harder for the smaller players to survive. WHAT CAUSED THE EVOLUTION? One of the biggest drivers for this change was demonetisation. Demonetisation made the end consumer more comfortable with online and card payments. Mobile wallets too gained a lot of popularity; they came second in the preferred mode of payment for end customers. This encouraged them to seek more convenient ways of paying for their shopping on online portals. Consumer behaviour then probably led to the introduction of other services like music streaming or video watching on the same app as shopping, leading to a highly integrated e-commerce and entertainment website. As consumer behaviour is evolving, there seems to be a rising expectation of the evolution of omni-commerce, which is the ability to pay with the same method, whether buying in-store, online or using a mobile device. This shift precipitated a need for retailers to adapt toward fast, simple and secure mobile payments. 32 I APPAREL I May 2019