Apparel April 2019 Apparel May 2019 issue | Page 34

FEATURE THERE IS NO DENYING THE CRITICAL ROLE APPAREL PLAYS IN THE FORTUNE OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY. Similarly, the Government’s reduction of the Hank Yarn Obligation has been, in particular, very well-received. Under this policy, the requirement has fallen from 40 per cent to 30 per cent of the total weaving yarn production for domestic consumption. Industry leaders hail this as a positive step which will remove the unusual excess obligation followed so far and will help the sluggish spinning industry to grow. The policy was intended to ensure domestic demand and price control by requiring a portion of the production to be directed domestically. However, as per industry data, the actual demand domestically has continued to fall, making this an unnecessary requirement. Many are counting this as a historical step as the demand for this change has been felt for nearly 10 years and is only now being addressed, further improving the ease of doing business. The last time such a change was made was nearly 16 years ago, when the requirement was reduced from 50 per cent to 40 per cent. In such a case, we must wonder why it has taken the current Government so long to make this change. Major industry leaders like the Confederation of Indian Textile Industry (CITI) have been making this problem widely known for years. It’s curious that this change has only come during election season. 28 I APPAREL I May 2019 CAUTIOUS WAY FORWARD As we can tell by looking at the different directions the Government has taken in its schemes, there is no singular intention. There is no denying the critical role apparel plays in the fortune of the national economy. So, like many critical areas, it is not something to be trifled with. Despite this fact, we can tell that while the needs of the industry are well-known to the Government, their actions have been incremental and precisely timed to coincide with the elections. And while the same policies might have been implemented earlier, perhaps in some cases by months and years, they have been reserved for this particular period. While this doesn’t mean a de facto politicisation of economic policy, this is scarcely a coincidence. For the apparel industry, however, this may prove to be an insufficient cause as the bulk of its voting power lies in rural, industrial and labour-centric camps. In terms of trade, it would seem that the influence of policymakers so far seems to be restricted to the business segment, which may prove sufficient for the time being.