APE August 2020 | Page 14

EXPERT ADVICE er particles are immobilized and do not fuse, properly. Devoid of the proper fusion process, binder particles do not effectively envelop the clay and filler particles in the sealer film to attain the proper hardness. They stay as thermoplastic entities in the film, which become sticky and soft under hot ambient and pavement temperature conditions, thus causing potential “tracking” problems, where the sealer is liable to be tracked on to the floors or carpets, etc. 2. Relative Humidity (R.H.) or Humidity The Relative Humidity (R.H.) plays a significant role in the cure mechanism. It directly influences the rate of water loss from the sealcoating film. Relative humidity (R.H.) is the ratio of the actual moisture content of the air, at a specified temperature, to its total capacity. For example, 50% R.H. means that only half of the air’s total capacity to hold water has been used and it is capable of absorbing another 50% of moisture or vapor from the surroundings. Conversely, 90% means that the ambient air is loaded with moisture and has very little (only 10%) capacity left to hold additional water. Sealcoating applied under highly humid conditions take a long time to cure because there is very little room for the ambient air to absorb the released water from the film. The sealer film will release only the amount of water that can be accommodated by the atmosphere. The atmosphere and the surrounding environment can be thought of as a sheet of paper towel: when dry it will soak up the spill but will not mop up if the towel is too wet. Sealcoatings, understandably, will cure faster at lower humidity than at higher humidity. Under highly humid conditions, sealcoatings shall be allowed longer drying time before the application of the subsequent coats and finally opening to traffic. The interdependence of temperature and relative humidity on the water evaporation rate is more than 3 times faster at 40 % R.H. than 80%, at a given temperature. 3. Wind Velocity The drying and cure times specifications do not take wind velocity or air movement under consideration, however, it is a known fact that air movement, especially under highly humid conditions, helps sealer dry faster than without any air movement. A light breeze assists in the dissipation of the water and volatiles from the immediate vicinity. Conversely, under low humidity conditions (below 20-25%). the air movement may cause the sealcoat to dry a bit too fast. SUMMARY Sealcoatings being water based, cure by releasing all the water from their applied films. For their optimum performance, the cure conditions must be right. The cure of sealcoatings is decisively influenced by ambient and surface temperature, relative humidity and wind velocity. Sealcoatings cured under improper conditions are liable to have inferior performance characteristics. Coal Tar Free Great Hot Pour Rubber Pricing OF MICHIGAN 0.00% PAH’s For All Your Sealcoating Needs We Have The Tools & Supplies! Looking For Additional Distributors In Michigan Dark Force Sealcoat Distributing LLC 7132 N Scott Rd | Saint Johns, MI 48879 989-224-4581 EMAIL: [email protected] ------------------------------------------------------- Serving all of Michigan and the Upper Peninsula *NEW* Taylor, Michigan Location! www.sealpitchblack.com For More Information On This Advertiser Please Visit www.CallAPE.com/e-inquiry www.callape.com [14] 1.800.210.5923