APE APE December 2019 | Page 16

EXPERT ADVICE SMOOTHING THE WAY By Jeff Winke How to repair and resurface asphalt pavement through milling W hen an asphalt surface becomes rough for motorists to drive on or people to walk on that’s the time when it needs to be roughed up further. Milling is the process used be- fore repairs or resurfacing can occur. With pavement milling, a heavy-duty piece of construction equipment known as a mill- ing machine—also known as a cold plan- er, pavement planer, pavement recycler, or roto-mill—roughs up the surface. Its large, rotating drum with carbide teeth chews up the paved surface. It removes and grinds the bituminous pavement or asphalt concrete from the lot or roadway. Scrolls of tool holders cover the exterior of the drum and hold the carbide cutters that actually cut up the pavement. www.callape.com The surface material that is removed is normally fed by conveyor into a dump truck or semi-trailer, but can be left in place or windrowed to be removed or re- cycled later. A water spray system gener- ally provides cooling for the mandrel, as well as dust management. The somewhat rough, but even surface, can immediately be opened to traffic until repaving occurs. In addition to large dedicated milling machines, there are milling attachments that can be affixed to heavy equipment such as skid-steer loaders, wheel loaders, and backhoes. For example, “Road- Hog offers a line of engine driven units from 67hp for skid-steers, 74hp units for loader backhoes, to 275hp units for wheel [16] loaders, so the customer has a wide range of host carrier options to choose from their fleet,” stated Bill Bethards, OEM manager, RoadHog, Inc., Brownsburg, Ind. “This lineup of machines allows greater fleet utilization, while filling the price and performance gap between large dedicated milling machines and skid-steer planers. Additionally, there are no elec- trical or hydraulic connections required, making them compatible with any carrier capable of propelling them during opera- tion.” Early milling machines were simply a mining mandrel attached to a mobile un- dercarriage. They were designed to remove a layer of old concrete or asphalt so that a new layer could be applied to a better-qual- 1.800.210.5923