Apartment Trends Magazine July | Page 19

Many of the legislative victories we achieved this year cannot be easily quantified because the costs are speculative or would have been administrative burdens that are not easy to turn into a monetary impact. However, several of the bigger wins can easily be calculated in dollars saved to the industry. Eviction Fee for CLS Funding (HB20-1405) This bill called for landlords to pay a $30 fee on each eviction filed to fund Colorado Legal Services. The proponents of this bill calculated that the fee would generate $1.2 million in revenue for CLS (all paid by Landlords) based on 40,00 annual eviction filings. Construction Retainage Limited to 5% (HB20-1046) This bill would have limited retainage by the owner to 5% of completed work on new construction and maintenance and remodel contracts greater than $150,000. We can’t accurately speculate on the cost of contractor defaults because of a lack of retainage (although this is certainly one of the biggest problems with the bill). It’s also difficult to accurately calculate the savings on maintenance and remodel contracts, both because the length of those contracts and their amounts are not easily available. However, the cash flow impact on the roughly $6.5 Billion of new construction would be having about 10% of the project cost advanced before they otherwise would be. Ignoring loan origination fees of between .50% to 1% (most owners would be able to manage this without necessarily requiring a larger construction loan) and using the current LIBOR based interest floor rate of 3% on newly originated construction loans, the annual cost of interest on these accelerated payments would be $29,250,000. www.aamdhq.org Inclusionary Zoning (Rent Control on New Construction) (HB20-1351) The bill sought to mandate 40% rent decreases on 20% of new construction. Based on average rent of $1,433/month and 26,000 new units constructed annually, the initial annual cost of this bill would be approximately $35,768,000 and would increase to a total of $107,304,000 within a two-year building cycle. Eviction Moratorium (Stand- Alone Bills and Amendment to HB20-1410) These bills would have prohibited all evictions. Moratorium expirations started with May 31, 2021 and eventually fell to October 15, 2020 before being defeated outright. There are normally 3,000 evictions monthly statewide and the average monthly rent is $1,433. Consequently, every month of an eviction moratorium costs the industry $4,299,000. With 12 months ultimately eliminated $51,588,000 was saved. Fee Caps and Prohibitions (HB20-1141) This bill would have prevented charging late fees until payment was 14 days late, capped those fees at 3% of past due rent, prohibited billing utilities unless those utilities were metered, prohibited all other fees unless directly based on usage, and established punitive penalties against property owners (including treble damages a $2,000 minimum penalty, plus attorney fee). THE NUMBERS: DEFEATED IN COMMITTEE $1,200,000 EVICTION FEE FOR CLS FUNDING (HB20-1405) $107,314,000 INCLUSIONARY ZONING (HB20-1351) (RENT CONTROL ON NEW CONSTRUCTION) $32,445,000 FEE CAPS AND PROHIBITIONS (HB20-1141) $29,250,000 CONSTRUCTION RETAINAGE LIMITED TO 5% (HB20-1046) KILLED ON THE SENATE FLOOR $51,588,000 EVICTION MORATORIUM (VARIOUS STAND-ALONE BILLS AND AMENDMENT TO DFHB20-141) AMENDED - THEN KILLED IN PRE-COMMITTEE MEETINGS $30,252,000 ENERGY BENCHMARKING (THE KIPP BILL) JULY 2020 TRENDS | 17