Ang Kalatas Volume V November 2014 Issue | Page 9

THE MESSAGE. BRINGING INTO FOCUS FILIPINO PRESENCE IN AUSTRALIA www.kalatas.com.au | Volume 5 Number 2 | November 2014 IMMIGRATION 09 Appeal to the Migration Review Tribunal (MRT) A visa applicant or sponsor aggrieved by the decision of the Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) in some cases has the right of review before the Migration Review Tribunal. The MRT is an independent merits review body. It is not bound by the decision of the Immigration Department, but it applies the same rules and regulations governing the application under review. In the course of its review power, it can either affirm the decision of the Department or remit the matter to the Department with a direction that the visa applicant has satisfied the relevant criteria of the appealed decision. It is mandatory that the application for review must be made strictly within the time limit usually 21 days in most refusals made in Australia or 70 days if refusal was made overseas. The appeal must be made in a correct form available at MRT’s website and the correct fee must be paid - $1,604.00 as of this writing unless concession applies. In September and October, we successfully appealed some cases to the MRT: THE PERSISTENT MALE VICTIM OF DOMESTIC ABUSE: The Ecuadorian man was sponsored by his partner on partner visa and during the processing of his permanent residence application, his partner withdrew the sponsorship. We notified the DIBP to consider the application under the domestic violence provision now called ‘family violence provision’. DIBP denied the application. We appealed the decision to the MRT who after hearing referred the application to an independent expert for further assessment of the claimed domestic violence. The independent expert made a decision that the applicant was not a victim of domestic violence. MRT took the decision of the independent expert as correct and affirmed the decision of the Department refusing the partner ap- plication. We appealed the decision to the Federal Circuit Court of Australia which remitted the matter back to the MRT by consent with an Order directing the MRT to reconsider and determine the application according to the law. Further, the Court noted that the MRT erred in taking as correct an opinion of an independent expert where that independent expert was not provided by MRT will all the relevant material. (FCCA SYG2571/2013). The Tribunal on re-hearing accepted the claim of domestic violence of the visa applicant and competent persons and remitted the matter to the Department of Immigration with a direction that the visa applicant met the criteria for partner (subclass 100 visa) residence application. (case decided on 26.09.2014). SUBJECT TO SCHEDULE 3 CRITERIA: A Pakistani man was sponsored by his wife on partner visa. As his application was filed when he was illegal (visa expired), he was re- quired by the Department to explain whether there were “compelling and compassionate” circumstances that warrants waiving the Schedule 3 criteria. His application was denied by the Department of Immigration as it was not convinced that there were compelling reasons for waiver of the Schedule 3 criteria. We appealed the refusal to the MRT on the grounds that the wife has multiple medical problems which requires an ongoing assistance by the applicant; the hardship that the wife will experience if left alone should the partner return overseas and she has no other support except the husband; and the deteriorating peace and order condition in Pakistan. The Tribunal reversed the decision of the Immigration department and found the medical reports provided by the sponsor were “compelling” for grounding a waiver of the Schedule 3 criteria. The case was remitted to the Department of Immigration with a direction from the Tribunal IMMIGRATION ATTY. JESSIE ICAO [email protected] that the applicant met the criteria for partner temporary (subclass 820) visa. (case decided 02.10.2014). SKILLED APPLICANT WITH NO UPDATED SKILLS ASSESSMENT: This is a novel case because at the time the applicant lodged his skilled permanent residence as Software and Application Programmer, he submitted an old assessment from the Australian Computer Society (ACS) no longer in the new ANZSCO Code. His application was refused by the DIBP for failure to submit an assessment at the time of application. On appeal to the MRT, the applicant was able to get an updated positive assessment for the nominated occupation. This is unique because normally, you will not win your case if you did not provide a positive assessment of your nominated occupation at the time of application. In this case, the Tribunal found that our client provided a new skills assessment from ACS and remitted the matter back to Immigration with a direction that the applicant met the criteria for skilled permanent residence visa (decided on 25.09.2014). Jessie Icao is a practising solicitor in the State of New South Wales and registered migration agent since 1993 (MARN 9367993). He is admitted as a lawyer in the Philippines. The information provided is of general nature and cannot be relied in its entirety. I suggest that you consult a registered migration agent or refer to the relevant law.