Ang Kalatas Volume III August 2013 Issue | Page 21

THE MESSAGE. BRINGING INTO FOCUS FILIPINO PRESENCE IN AUSTRALIA. August 2013 | Vol. 3 No. 11 | Ang Kalatas Australia | www.kalatas.com.au Periodontal disease (gum disease) SINCE the beginning of time, a major challenge for people have been to achieve and maintain optimum oral health. Ancient Egyptians even used myrrh and antiseptic herbs to treat gum infections. There is also evidence that the Chinese used arsenic to treat decayed teeth – probably to kill the pulp and provide relief from toothache. Historically, longer teeth and receding gums have been an acceptable consequence of getting older. Teeth that a person did not lose because of dental decay will eventually fall out due to lack of support from the jaw bone and gums. Nowadays, while people live longer, the fact of the matter is gum disease has surpassed tooth decay as the most common cause of tooth loss in adults. Evidence have shown that 80% of adults over age 65 are affected by gum disease. Interestingly, many sufferers of periodontal disease (gum , | 21 DR. ROUEL EL VERGARA A D.M.D., Gen.Dent.Cert. Cert. YOUR MOUTH, YOUR BODY, YOUR HEALTH disease) are undiagnosed. More reason why former U.S. surgeon general David Satcher dubbed periodontal disease as a “Silent Epidemic” in a landmark report. So what does gum disease have to do with your body and your overall health? There are now clear and growing evidence suggesting that periodontal disease may play a role in a variety of systemic health issues such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory illness and pregnancy complications. Millions of bacteria present in your mouth are the main cause of periodontal disease. These microorganisms form bio?lm or what is commonly known as dental plaque. Dental plaque builds up along the gum line and in-between teeth. Once this is established, it causes gingivitis and gum infection. Your immune system ?ghts these invaders. 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