Analytics Magazine Analytics Magazine, March/April 2014 | Page 60

CO RPO RATE P RO F I LE GM Chairman and CEO Dan Akerson (fourth row, third from left), GM CTO and Global R&D Vice President Jon Lauckner (fourth row, fourth from left) and Global R&D Executive Director Gary Smyth (top) with the GM R&D Operations Research team. supply chain and logistics systems, building new markets and creating new business opportunities. The work is multifaceted, but whether in Detroit, Frankfurt, Sao Paulo or Shanghai, the goal is straightforward: offer products and services that establish and maintain a deep connection with customers around the world while simultaneously generating revenue and profit for the company. Considering the complexity of the challenges in the auto business and the speed at which change is occurring in every arena – technology, business, materials and resources, governmental policies and regulations – it is critical to employ a scientific approach in thinking about and attempting to understand 60 | A N A LY T I C S - M A G A Z I N E . O R G problems and implement viable solutions. Today, no area of GM is untouched by analytical methods. THE EARLY YEARS Even before the industry entered the current period of globalization and profound technological change, operations research was valued within GM. As early as the 1960s and 1970s, GM employed analytical techniques for transportation studies and traffic flow analysis. In the 1980s, GM developed analytical principles and used mathematical optimization methods to improve assembly line job sequencing. In the 1990s, it patterned warranty cost reduction analyses after Centers for Disease Control epidemiology studies. W W W. I N F O R M S . O R G