Analysis and Approaches for IBDP Maths Ebook 2 | Page 241
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Paper 2 Section A – Counting Problems
Example
A team of 11 players is to be selected from 18 football players, of whom 12 are Spanish
and 6 are French. The selection of the team is made at random.
(a)
(b)
Find the probability that exactly two French in the team.
Find the probability that at most two French in the team.
[3]
[3]
Solution
(a)
(b)
The required probability
� 6� �12�
� ��� �
2 9
�
� � � �
�18�
� �
�11�
M1A1
275
�
2652
A1
The required probability
�6� �12� �6� �12� � 6� �12�
� ��� � � � ��� � � � ��� �
0 11 1 10 2 9
�
� � � � � � � � � � � �
�18�
� �
�11�
M1A1
103
�
884
A1
[3]
[3]
17
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