Analysis and Approaches for IBDP Maths Ebook 1 | Page 75

Front Page Exercise 24 1. On 1st January 2030, Zoe invests $P in an account that pays a nominal annual interest rate of 3.7%, compounded quarterly. The amount of money in her account at the end of each year follows a geometric sequence with common ratio R . (a) Find the value of R , giving the answer to five significant figures. It is given that there is no further deposit to or any withdrawal from the account. [3] (b) Find the year in which the amount of money in Zoe’s account will become three times the amount she invested. [3] 2. On 1st July 2021, Jane invests $180000 in an account that pays a nominal annual interest rate of 5.1%, compounded monthly. The amount of money in her account at the end of each year follows a geometric sequence with common ratio R . 6 (a) Find the value of R , giving the answer to five significant figures. It is given that there is no further deposit to or any withdrawal from the account. [3] (b) Find the year in which the amount of money in Jane’s account will become $400000. [3] 3. Aaron invested $P dollars in an account that pays a nominal annual interest rate of 2.9%, compounded quarterly. After 7 years he has $2300 in the account. (a) Find the value of P , giving the answer to three decimal places. Aaron then bought a cup that cost $2300 and sold it 5 years later for $200. [3] (b) Find the rate at which the cup depreciated per year. [3] 4. Xenia invested $P dollars in an account that pays a nominal annual interest rate of 7.3%, compounded monthly. After 9 years she has $290000 in the account. (a) Find the value of P , giving the answer to the nearest integer. [3] Xenia then bought a car that cost $290000 and sold it t years later for $205000. The rate at which the car depreciated per year is 6.25%. (b) Find the value of t . [3] www.seprodstore.com 67